Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-dsjbd Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-25T18:26:33.367Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Accelerating Atomistic Simulations of Defect Dynamics: Hyperdynamics, Parallel Replica Dynamics, and Temperature-Accelerated Dynamics

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 February 2011

Arthur F. Voter
Affiliation:
Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545
Mads R. Sørensen
Affiliation:
Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545
Get access

Abstract

Obtaining a good atomistic description of diffusion dynamics in materials remains a daunting task due to the time-scale limitations of the molecular dynamics method. We discuss new methods, derived from transition state theory, for accelerating molecular dynamics simulations of these infrequent-event processes. Two of these methods (hyperdynamics and parallel replica dynamics) have been presented previously, and are briefly reviewed here. The third, temperature-accelerated dynamics (TAD), is presented in detail. In TAD, the system temperature is raised to stimulate more rapid escape out of each potential basin, but attempted transitions are filtered to allow only those that would have occurred at the normal temperature. The characteristics of the methods are compared.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1999

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1. Voter, A.F., J. Chem. Phys. 106, 4665 (1997).Google Scholar
2. Voter, A.F., Phys. Rev. Lett. 78, 3908 (1997).Google Scholar
3. Voter, A.F., Phys. Rev. B 57, 13985 (1998).Google Scholar
4. Voter, A.F. and Germann, T.C., Mat. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. 528, 221 (1998).Google Scholar
5. Steiner, M. M., Genilloud, P.-A., and Wilkins, J. W., Phys. Rev. B 57, 10236 (1998).Google Scholar
6. Rudd, W.G. and Voter, A.F., elsewhere in this MRS proceedings volume.Google Scholar
7. Vineyard, G.H., J. Phys. Chem. Solids 3, 121 (1957).Google Scholar
8. Daw, M.S., Foiles, S.M., and Baskes, M.I., Mater. Sci. Reports 9, 251 (1993).Google Scholar
9. Sorensen, M.R. and Voter, A.F., to be published.Google Scholar
10. Voter, A.F. and Chen, S.P., Mat. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. 82, 175 (1987).Google Scholar
11. Voter, A.F., in Intermetallic Compounds: Principles and Practice, edited by Westbrook, J.H. and Fleischer, R.L., John Wiley and Sons, Ltd, 1995), Vol. 1, p. 77.Google Scholar
12. Voter, A.F., in Modeling of Optical Thin Films, Jacobson, M.R., Ed., Proc. SPIE 821, 214 (1987).Google Scholar
13. Johnson, R.A., Phys. Rev. B 39, 12554 (1989).Google Scholar
14. Feibelman, P.J., Phys. Rev. Lett. 65, 729 (1990).Google Scholar
15. Cohen, J.M., Surf. Sci. Lett. 306, L545 (1994).Google Scholar