Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-m6dg7 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-19T06:44:39.022Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Two- and Three-Dimensional Photonic Crystals in III–V Semiconductors

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 January 2011

Susumu Noda
Get access

Extract

There has been increasing interest in photonic crystals in which the refractive index changes periodically. A photonic bandgap can be formed in the crystals, and the propagation of electromagnetic waves is prohibited for all wave vectors in this bandgap. Various important scientific and engineering applications, such as control of spontaneous emission, sharp bending of light, trapping of photons, and so on, may be realized by creating photonicbandgap crystals and engineering the defects and light-emitters. In the field of two-dimensional (2D) photonic crystals, some important contributions aiming at device applications have included Scherer et al.'s demonstration that a single defect can be utilized as a very tiny cavity for light emission, and Joannopoulos et al.'s work on 2D photonic-crystal circuits. Here, the present status of our work in III–V semiconductor-based 2D and 3D photonic crystals is briefly reviewed.

Type
Research Article
Information
MRS Bulletin , Volume 26 , Issue 8: Materials Science Aspects of Photonic Crystals , August 2001 , pp. 618 - 621
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2001

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1.Yablonovitch, E., J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 10 (1993) p. 283.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
2.J.Joannopoulos, D., Villeneuve, P.R., and Fan, S., Nature 386 (1997) p. 143.Google Scholar
3.Noda, S., Chutinan, A., and Imada, M., Nature 407 (2000) p. 608.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
4.Painter, O., Lee, R.K., Scherer, A., Yariv, A., O'Brien, J.D., Dapkus, P.D., and Kim, I., Science 284 (1999) p. 1819.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
5.Joannopoulos, J.D., Meade, R.D., and Winn, J.N., Photonic Crystals (Princeton, New York, 1995).Google Scholar
6.Mekis, A., Chen, J.C., Kurland, I., Fan, S., Villeneuve, P.R., and Joannopolous, J.D., Phys. Rev. Lett. 77 (1996) p. 3787.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
7.Noda, S., Yamamoto, N., Imada, M., Kobayashi, H., and Okano, M., IEEEJ. Lightwave Technol. 17 (1999) p. 1948.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
8.Noda, S., Yamamoto, N., and Sasaki, A., Jpn. J. Appl. Phys., Part 2: Lett. 35 (1996) p. L909.Google Scholar
9.Yamamoto, N. and Noda, S., in Proc. 10th Int. Conf. Indium Phosphide and Related Materials FB2-2 (IEEE/LEOS, Piscataway, NJ, 1998).Google Scholar
10.Yamamoto, N., Noda, S., and Chutinan, A., Jpn. J. Appl. Phys., Part 2: Lett. 37 (1998) p. L1052.Google Scholar
11.Noda, S., Tomoda, K., Yamamoto, N., and Chutinan, A., Science 289 (2000) p. 604.Google Scholar
12.Ho, K.M., Chan, C.T., Soukoulis, C.M., Biswas, R., and Sigalas, M.M., Solid State Commun. 89 (1994) p. 413.Google Scholar
13.Chutinan, A. and Noda, S., in Extended Abstracts of the 1999 Int. Conf. on Solid-State Devices and Materials (Japan Society of Applied Physics, Tokyo, 1999) p. 260; Appl. Phys. Lett. 75 (1999) p. 3739.Google Scholar
14.Noda, S., Imada, M., and Ogawa, S., unpublished manuscript.Google Scholar
15.Imada, M., Noda, S., Chutinan, A., Tokuda, T., Murata, M., and Sasaki, G., Appl. Phys. Lett. 75 (1999) p. 316.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
16.Chutinan, A. and Noda, S., Phys. Rev. B 62 (2000) p. 4488.Google Scholar
17.Imada, M., Chutinan, A., Mochizuki, M., Tanaka, T., and Noda, S., “Theoretical Analysis of Trapping and Emission of Photons by a Single Defect in a 2D Photonic Crystal Slab,” to be presented at the Pacific Conf. on Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO/PR 2001), Makuhari, Japan, July 2001.Google Scholar
18.Tanaka, T., Imada, M., Chutinan, A., Michizuki, M., and Noda, S., “Optical Properties of a single Defect in a 2D Photonic-Crystal Slab for Possible Application to Ultrasmall Channel Drop Filters,” presented at the OSA Topical Mtg. on Integrated Photonic Research, paper No. IMB2 (Monterey, CA, June 11–15, 2001).Google Scholar