Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-jn8rn Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-23T18:24:23.956Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Shape-Controlled Synthesis and Surface Plasmonic Properties of Metallic Nanostructures

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 January 2011

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

The interaction of light with free electrons in a gold or silver nanostructure can give rise to collective excitations commonly known as surface plasmons. Plasmons provide a powerful means of confining light to metal/dielectric interfaces, which in turn can generate intense local electromagnetic fields and significantly amplify the signal derived from analytical techniques that rely on light, such as Raman scattering. With plasmons, photonic signals can be manipulated on the nanoscale, enabling integration with electronics (which is now moving into the nano regime). However, to benefit from their interesting plasmonic properties, metal structures of controlled shape (and size) must be fabricated on the nanoscale. This issue of MRS Bulletin examines how gold and silver nanostructures can be prepared with controllable shapes to tailor their surface plasmon resonances and highlights some of the unique applications that result, including enhancement of electromagnetic fields, optical imaging, light transmission, colorimetric sensing, and nanoscale waveguiding.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2005

References

1.Ventra, M. Di, Evoy, S., and Heflin, J.R. Jr., eds., Introduction to Nanoscale Science and Technology (Kluwer Academic Publishers, Boston, 2004).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
2.Mie, G., Ann. Phys. 25 (1908) p. 377.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
3.Kittel, C., Introduction to Solid State Physics, 6th ed. (John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1986).Google Scholar
4.Bohren, C.F. and Huffman, D.R., Absorption and Scattering of Light by Small Particles (John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1983).Google Scholar
5.Kreibig, U. and Vollmer, M., Optical Properties of Metal Clusters (Springer-Verlag, New York, 1995).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
6.Hunter, E. and Fendler, J.H., Adv. Mater. 16 (2004) p. 1685.Google Scholar
7.Geissler, M. and Xia, Y., Adv. Mater. 16 (2004) p. 1249.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
8.Gibson, J.M., Phys. Today (October 1997) p. 56.Google Scholar
9.Brambley, D., Martin, B., and Prewett, P.D., Adv. Mater. Opt. Electron. 4 (1994) p. 55.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
10.Haynes, C.L. and Van Duyne, R.P., J. Phys. Chem. B 105 (2001) p. 5559.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
11.McLellan, J., Geissler, M. and Xia, Y., J. Am. Chem. Soc. 126 (2004) p. 10830.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
12.Xia, Y. and Whitesides, G.M., Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 37 (1998) p. 550.3.0.CO;2-G>CrossRefGoogle Scholar
13.Ginger, D.S., Zhang, H., and Mirkin, C.A., Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 43 (2004) p. 30.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
14. “Heritage: Faraday page,” the Royal Institution of Great Britain, http://www.rigb.org/rimain/heritage/faradaypage.jsp (accessed March 2005).Google Scholar
15.Wiley, B., Sun, Y., Mayers, B., and Xia, Y., Chem. Euro. J. 11 (2005) p. 455.Google Scholar
16.El-Sayed, M.A., Acc. Chem. Res. 34 (2001) p. 257.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
17.Kelly, K.L., Coronado, E., Zhao, L.L., and Schatz, G.C., J. Phys. Chem. B 107 (2003) p. 668.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
18.Hirsch, L., Stafford, R., Bankson, J., Sershen, S., Rivera, B., Price, R., Hazle, J., Halas, N., and West, J., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 100 (2003) p. 13549.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
19.Fujimoto, J.G., Nature Biotechnol. 21 (2003) p. 1361.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
18.Sosa, I.O., Noguez, C., and Barrera, R.G., J. Phys. Chem. B 107 (2003) p. 6269.Google Scholar
20.Brockman, J.M., Nelson, B.P., and Corn, R.M., Annu. Rev. Phys. Chem. 51 (2000) p. 41.Google Scholar
21.Nath, N. and Chilkoti, A., Anal. Chem. 74 (2002) p. 504.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
22.Sun, Y. and Xia, Y., Anal. Chem. 74 (2002) p. 5297.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
23.Thanh, N.T.K. and Rosenzweig, Z., Anal. Chem. 74 (2002) p. 1624.Google Scholar
24.Kim, Y., Johnson, R.C., and Hupp, J.T., Nano Lett. 1 (2001) p. 165.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
25.Maier, S.A., Kik, P.G., Atwater, H.A., Melyzer, S., Harel, E., Koel, B., and Requicha, A.A.G., Nature Mater. 2 (2003) p. 229.Google Scholar
26.Kneipp, K., Kneipp, H., Itzkan, I., Dasari, R.R., and Feld, M.S., Chem. Rev. 99 (1999) p. 2957.Google Scholar
27.Parfenov, A., Gryczynksi, I., Malicka, J., Geddes, C.D., and Lakowicz, J.R., J. Phys. Chem. B 107 (2003) p. 8829.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
28.Shen, Y., Friend, C.S., Jiang, Y., Jakubczyk, D., Swiatkiewicz, J., and Prasad, P.N., J. Phys. Chem. B 104 (2000) p. 7577.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
29.Barnes, W.L., Dereux, A., and Ebbesen, T.W., Nature 424 (2003) p. 824.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
30.Andrew, P. and Barnes, W.L., Science 306 (2004) p. 1002.CrossRefGoogle Scholar