Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-t8hqh Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-22T20:46:28.707Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Materials for Optical Disc Substrates

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 January 2011

Friedrich-Karl Bruder ,
Konstantinos Douzinas ,
Uli Franz ,
Wilfried Haese  and
Rafael Oser
Get access

Abstract

Optical data storage has become the mainstream technology during the past two decades for distributing audio, video, and software content as well as for recording and archiving personal data. The continuous demand for ever-higher storage capacities and faster data transfer has led to the development of three disc format families using infrared (compact discs), red (digital versatile discs), and blue lasers (Blu-ray discs or high-density DVDs). Substrate materials used in optical discs need to possess a complex property profile with sufficient optical, rheological, mechanical, and processing characteristics to ensure cost-efficient replication, good read/write performance, and long-term media stability. Bisphenol-A polycarbonate (BPA-PC) is the substrate material of choice and has undergone several optimization cycles to always meet new format specifications.

Keywords

memoryopticalpolymer.
Type
Research Article
Information
MRS Bulletin , Volume 31 , Issue 4: Materials for Optical Data , April 2006 , pp. 299 - 307
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2006

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1Marchant, A.B.Optical Recording—A Technical Overview (Addison-Wesley, Boston, 1990).Google Scholar
2Bouwhuis, G.Braat, J.Huijser, A.Pasman, J.Rosmalen, G. van, and Immink, K. Schouhaner, Principles of Optical Disc Systems (Adam Hilger Ltd., Bristol, 1985).Google Scholar
3McDaniel, T.W. and Victoria, R.H., eds., Handbook of Magneto-Optical Data Recording (Noyes Publications, Westwood, NJ, 1997).Google Scholar
4Flory, P.J.Statistical Mechanics of Chain Molecules (John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1969).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
5Holtslag, A.H.M.McCord, E.F. and Werumeus, G.H.Buning, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 31 (1992) p.483.Google Scholar
6Huh, Y.J.Kim, J.S.Nam, T.Y. and Kim, S.C.Jpn. J.Appl. Phys. 36 (1997) p.403.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
7Meinders, E.R. and Tieke, B.Jpn. J.Appl. Phys. 42 (2003) p.834.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
8Suzuki, Y.Komura, A.Satake, K.Kurose, Y.Takeshima, H. and Maeda, S.Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 42 (2003) p.813.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
9Hamada, E.Fujii, T.Tomizawa, Y. and Iimura, S.Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 36 (1997) p.593.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
10Kubo, H.Shibata, M.Komori, N.Morishima, S. and Inagaki, Y.Proc. ISOM 2003 (2003) p.294.Google Scholar
11Bruder, F.Mischke, W.Oser, R. and Richter, R.Proc. ISOM 2005, MP 29 (2005).Google Scholar
12Ovshinsky, S.R. “Method and Apparatus for Storing and Retrieving Information,” U.S. Patent No.3,530, 441 (1970).Google Scholar
13Feinleib, J.DeNeuville, J.Moss, S.C. and Ovshinsky, S.R.Appl. Phys. Lett. 18 (6) (1971) p.254.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
14Feinleib, J. and Ovshinsky, S.R.J.Non-Cryst. Solids 4 (1) (1970) p.564.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
15Sabi, Y.Tamada, S.Iwamura, T.Oya-mada, M., Bruder, F.Oser, R.Berneth, H. and Hassenrueck, K.Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 42(2B) (2003) p.1056.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
16Mansuripur, M.The Physical Principles of Magneto-Optical Recording (Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK, 1995).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
17Bruder, F.Macromol. Mater. Eng. 268 (2001) p.685.3.0.CO;2-Z>CrossRefGoogle Scholar
18Haese, W.Reitze, B. and Bruder, F. “Electrical Signals: A Result of Processing and Material,” presented at REPLItech Europe, Vienna, 23.2–25.2.Google Scholar
19Bruder, F.Freitag, D. and Wehrmann, R. “Current Aspects of Polycarbonate Research,” presented at Polycondensation 2002, Hamburg.Google Scholar
20Wimberger-Friedl, R., Polymer Eng. Sci. 30 (1990) p. 813; R. Wimberger-Friedl, “Orientation, Stress and Density Distribution in Injection-Moulded Amorphous Polymers Determined by Optical Techniques,” PhD Thesis, University of Eindhoven.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
21Janeshitz-Kriegl, H., Polymer Melt Rheology and Flow Birefringence (Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1983).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
22Middleman, S.Fundamentals of Polymer Processing (McGraw-Hill, New York, 1979).Google Scholar
23Bruder, F.Plaetschke, R. and Schmid, H.Jpn. J.Appl. Phys. 37 Part 1 (4B) (1998) p.821.Google Scholar
24Wu, S.Polym. Eng. Sci. 30 (13) (1990) p.753.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
25Gehlsen, M.D.Weimann, P.A.Bates, F.S.Harville, S.Mays, J.W. and Wignall, G.D.J.Polym. Phys. 33 (1995) p. 1527; F.S. Bates G.H. Fredrickson, D. Hucul and S.F. Hahn, AIChE J. 47 (2001) p.762.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
26Red Book: Audio CD Specificationsand Digital Audio System Compact Disc, Standard IEC 908 (1987) and A1 (1992).Google Scholar
27Strobl, G.The Physics of Polymers (Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1996).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
28Landau, L.D. and Lifschitz, E.M.Theoretische Physik, Elastizitätstheorie (Akademie Verlag, Berlin, 1991).Google Scholar
29Crank, J.The Mathematics of Diffusion (Oxford Science Publications, Oxford, UK, 1975).Google Scholar
30Bruder, F. and Haese, W.Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 38 (1999) p.1709.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
31Milster, T.D.Short Course Notes SC250, Int. Symp. Optical Memory and Optical Digital Storage, ISOM/ODS'05 (Optical Society of America, Washington, DC, 2005).Google Scholar
32Verschuren, C.A, Zijp, F. J.van den Eerenbeemd, M.A., Mark, M.B. van der, and Lee, J.I.Jpn. J.Appl. Phys. 44 (5B) (2005) p.3554.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
33Verschuren, C.A, Zijp, F.Eerenbeemd, J.M.A. van den, Bruls, D.M. and Lee, J.I. in Proc. Int. Symp. Optical Memory and Optical Data Storage, WD2 (Optical Society of America, Washington, DC, 2005).Google Scholar
34Bieringer, T.Photoaddressable Polymers, Springer Series in Optical Science Vol. 76: Holographic Data Storage (Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 2000).Google Scholar
35Eickmans, J.Bieringer, T.Kostromine, S.Berneth, H. and Thoma, R.Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 38 (3B) (1999) p.1835.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
36Dubois, M.Shi, X.Erben, C.Lawrence, B.Boden, E. and Longley, K.Proc. Int. Symp. Optical Memory and Optical Data Storage, MB2 (Optical Society of America, Washington, DC, 2005).Google Scholar
37Cole, M.C.Samuels, D.Barnes, H.Dhar, L.Hanyu, T. and Morimoto, T.Proc. Int. Symp. Optical Memory and Optical Data Storage, MB5 (Optical Society of America, Washington, DC, 2005).Google Scholar
38Fotheringham, E.Anderson, K.Hill, A.Sissom, B. and Curtis, K.Proc. Int. Symp. Optical Memory and Optical Data Storage, ThE2 (Optical Society of America, Washington, DC, 2005).Google Scholar
39Ayres, M.R.Hoskins, A. and Curtis, K.Proc. Int. Symp. Optical Memory and Optical Data Storage, ThE4 (2005).Google Scholar
40Raguin, D.H.Butler, C.J.Kolb, E.S. and Waldmann, D.A. Proc. Intl. Symp. on Optical Memory, ThH03 (2003).Google Scholar