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Intrinsically stretchable field-effect transistors

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 February 2017

Jiajie Liang
Affiliation:
School of Materials Science and Engineering, Key Laboratory of Functional Polymer Materials of Ministry of Education, Institute of Polymer Chemistry, Nankai University, China; [email protected]
Kwing Tong
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Sciences and Engineering, Henry Samuli School of Engineering and Applied Science, University of California, Los Angeles, USA; [email protected]
Huibin Sun
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Sciences and Engineering, Henry Samuli School of Engineering and Applied Science, University of California, Los Angeles, USA; [email protected]
Qibing Pei
Affiliation:
University of California, Los Angeles, USA; [email protected]
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Abstract

A thin-film field-effect transistor (TFT) is a three-terminal device comprising source, drain, and gate electrodes, a dielectric layer, a semiconductor layer, and a substrate. The TFT is a fundamental building component in a variety of electronic devices. Developing an intrinsically stretchable TFT entails availability and usage of a functional material with elastomeric deformability in response to an externally applied stress. This represents a major materials challenge. In this article, we survey strategies to synthesize these elastomeric functional materials, and how these materials are assembled to fabricate intrinsically stretchable TFT devices. Developing solution-based printing technology to assemble intrinsically stretchable TFTs is considered a prospective strategy for wearable electronics for industrial adaptation in the near future.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2017 

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