Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-jkksz Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-23T20:11:44.272Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Study of Nanoporous Carbon Fabrics for Rechargeable Energy Storage Capacitors

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 May 2017

Sergey M. Karabanov*
Affiliation:
Ryazan State Radio Engineering University, 59/1 Gagarina St., Ryazan 390005, Russia
Vladimir G. Litvinov
Affiliation:
Ryazan State Radio Engineering University, 59/1 Gagarina St., Ryazan 390005, Russia
Andrey S. Karabanov
Affiliation:
Helios Resource Ltd., 126/1 Proletarskaya St, Saransk 430001, Russia
*
Get access

Abstract

The present paper examines nanoporous material – carbon fabrics, which is used as electrodes in rechargeable energy storage capacitors (ultracapacitors). The fabrics structure, impurities composition, the influence of impurity types on ultracapacitor characteristics and the influence of thermal treatments on the impurities concentration are studied. The analysis of the ultracapacitor equivalent circuit with the studied material is made and the capacitor charge-discharge characteristics are investigated.

The performed studies resulted in determination of the investigated carbon material structure, determination of impurities composition of carbon material and change of impurities content depending on thermal treatment in vacuum. The optimum temperature range for treatment in vacuum is established. The equivalent circuit of the ultracapacitor is analyzed and its charge-discharge characteristics are investigated. The chosen equivalent circuit makes it possible to estimate the influence of pores different size on the ultracapacitor charge-discharge characteristics that is important for its application in energy storage devices.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2017 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Conway, B., Electrochemical supercapacitors, (Klawer Academic Plenum Publishers, New York, 1999) p. 698.Google Scholar
Application of hybrid ultracapacitors in hybrid cars, Available at motorcarello.ru (accessed 12 March 2017)Google Scholar
Karabanov, S.M. and Kukhmistrov, Y.V., Electronic industry , (6), 72-74 (1994)Google Scholar
Karabanov, Sergey, Suvorov, Dmitriy, Karabanov, Andrey, Tarabrin, Dmitry, Slivkin, Evgeniy and Gololobov, Gennadiy, in Mathematical Modeling of Stand-alone PV Power Systems with the Use of Hybrid Energy Storage Units based on Ultra Capacitor, Proceedings of 31st European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference, 14-18 September, 2015, Hamburg, Germany, pp. 23742377, ISBN: 3-936338-39-6, Paper DOI: 10.4229/EUPVSEC20152015-5BV.3.16.Google Scholar
Karabanov, S.M., Suvorov, D.V., Kukhmistrov, Y.V. and Slivkin, E.V., in The Study of PV modules with electric double layer capacitors integrated in their structure, Proceedings of 28th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference, 30 September – 4 October, 2013, Paris, France Google Scholar
Rychagov, A.Yu., Volfkovich, Yu.M., et al. , Prospective materials for electric double layer capacitors, Electrochemical power industry , 12(4), 167180 (2012).Google Scholar
Vervikishko, D. E., Correlation between the nanoporous carbon materials structure and functional characteristics of ultracapacitors on their basis, Thesis, JIHT RAS, Moscow, 2014.Google Scholar
Mikhalin, A.A., Study of capacitive and electrochemical properties of electrodes based on finely dispersed carbon in relation to their use in ultracapacitors and for capacitive water deionization, Thesis, IPCE RAS, Moscow, 2013.Google Scholar
Karabanov, S.M. and Kukhmistrov, Y. V.. Patent RU2139587, April 17, 1998.Google Scholar