Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-dsjbd Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-22T21:01:52.366Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Reactive sputtering of III-N materials for applications in electronicdevices

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  19 January 2016

Sameer Joglekar*
Affiliation:
Materials Science and Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, U.S.A. Microsystems Technology Laboratories, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Mohamed Azize
Affiliation:
Microsystems Technology Laboratories, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Tomás Palacios
Affiliation:
Microsystems Technology Laboratories, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
*
Get access

Abstract

Gallium Nitride (GaN) and other III-N semiconductors are rapidly gainingimportance in high power and high frequency electronic applications. III-Nmaterial based devices are fabricated on heterostructures that are usually grownby high vacuum techniques such as metal-organic chemical vapor deposition(MOCVD) or molecular beam epitaxy (MBE). However, in many applications, it isnecessary to regrow thin cap layers of III-N materials during devicefabrication. One such application is regrowth of ohmic contacts to III-Ndevices. Heavily doped n+ GaN, or InGaN grown by MBE orMOCVD is used to obtain low resistance non-alloyed ohmic contacts to GaN baseddevices. However, from a commercial point of view, this becomes difficultbecause of the high cost and lack of availability of ultra high vacuum(∼1x10-10 Torr) techniques in most clean roomfacilities. Reactive sputtering provides a cheaper and more ubiquitousalternative for the growth of thin cap layers on parent MOCVD III-Nheterostructures during device fabrication. In this work, we explore thepossibility of using reactive sputtering as a method to grow III-N materials asohmic contacts to GaN based devices.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2016 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Guo, J., Li, G., Faria, F., Wang, R., Verma, J., Guo, S., Beam, E., Ketterson, A., Schuette, M., Saunier, P., Wistey, M., Jena, D., and Xing, H., “MBE-Regrown Ohmics in InAlN HEMTs With a Regrowth Interface Resistance of 0.05 W.mm,” IEEE Electron Device Letters, vol. 33, no. 4, pp. 525527, Apr. 2012.Google Scholar
Zheng, Z., Seo, H., Pang, L., Kim, K., “Nonalloyed ohmic contact of AlGaN/GaN HEMTs by selective area growth of single-crystal n+-GaN using plasma assisted molecular beam epitaxy,” Phys. Status Solidi A, vol. 208, no. 4, pp. 951=954, Jan. 2011.Google Scholar
King, P., Veal, T., Kendrick, C., Bailey, L., Durbin, S., McConville, C., “InN/GaN valence band offset: High-resolution x-ray photoemission spectroscopy measurements,” Physical Review B, vol. 78, Jul. 2008.Google Scholar