Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-sjtt6 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-07T16:25:30.234Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Microstructural Investigation of TZM Alloys processed by Spark Plasma Sintering

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 December 2015

Can Burak Danışman
Affiliation:
Istanbul Technical University, Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, Istanbul, Turkey
Filiz Şahin
Affiliation:
Istanbul Technical University, Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, Istanbul, Turkey
Onuralp Yücel
Affiliation:
Istanbul Technical University, Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, Istanbul, Turkey
Gültekin Göller*
Affiliation:
Istanbul Technical University, Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, Istanbul, Turkey
*
Get access

Abstract

Molybdenum based alloy having a nominal composition Mo–0.5Ti–0.1Zr–0.02C (wt%) popularly known as TZM alloy possess high temperature strength, high creep resistance, low coefficient of thermal expansion and high thermal conductivity. Processed TZM alloy contains TiC, ZrC and complex carbides which inhibit recrystallization at high temperatures and also improve the working conditions. In this study, the effect of sintering temperature, holding time and pressure on densification, microstructure and hardness of the spark plasma sintered TZM alloys were investigated. The sample sintered at 1575 °C for 150 second under 40 MPa exhibited the highest relative density, ∼98%. Microstructural characterization was performed by using FESEM and it was observed that TiC and ZrC dispersed through the microstructure. The average size of precipitates were measured as 7.5 and 3.5 µm for TiC and ZrC, respectively.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2015 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

ASM International, Metals HandBook VOL 2, Properties and Selection: Nonferrous Alloys and Special-Purpose Materials, 2nd ed. (ASM International Publishers, 1992), p. 1963.Google Scholar
Sharma, I. G., Chakraborty, S. P. and Suri, A. K., J. Alloys Compd. 393, 122 (2005).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Xu, L., Wei, S., Li, J., Zhang, G. and Dai, B., Int. J. Refract. Met. Hard Mater. 30, 208 (2012).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nagae, M., Yoshio, T., Takada, J. and Hiraoka, Y., Mater. Trans. 46, 2129 (2005).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Majumdar, S., Raveendra, S., Samajdar, I., Bhargava, P. and Sharma, I. G., Acta Mater. 57, 4158 (2009).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wadsworth, J., Nieh, T. G. and Stephens, J. J., Int. Mater. Rev.33, 131 (1988).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Moskal, G., Grabowski, A. and Lisiecki, A., Solid State Phenom. 226, 121 (2015).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chakraborty, S. P., Int. J. Refract. Met. Hard Mater. 29, 623 (2011).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Majumdar, S. and Sharma, I. G., Barc Newsletter. 312, 21 (2010).Google Scholar
Akin, I. and Goller, G., J. Ceram. Soc. Japan, 120, 143 (2012).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Calderon, H. a., Kostorz, G. and Ullrich, G., Mater. Sci. Eng. A. 160, 189 (1993).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cockeram, B. V., Metall. Mater. Trans. A. 33, 3685 (2002).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ahmadi, E., Malekzadeh, M. and Sadrnezhaad, S. K., Int. J. Refract. Met. Hard Mater. 29, 141 (2011).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Yavas, B., Sahin, F., Yucel, O. and Goller, G., Cer. Int. 41, 8936 (2015).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wang, Y., Fu, Z., Wang, W. and Zhang, J., J. Wuhan Univ. Technol. Mater. Sci. Ed. 21, 126 (2006).Google Scholar
Dobedoe, R. S., West, G. D. and Lewis, M. H., Adv. in App. Cer. 104, 110 (2005).CrossRefGoogle Scholar