Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-hc48f Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-23T13:23:14.540Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Novel Flexible Composites Reinforced with CNT-Grafted Carbon Fibers

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 March 2016

V.Z. Mordkovich*
Affiliation:
Technological Institute for Superhard and Novel Carbon Materials, 7A Centralnaya street, Troitsk, Moscow 142190, Russia.
A.R. Karaeva
Affiliation:
Technological Institute for Superhard and Novel Carbon Materials, 7A Centralnaya street, Troitsk, Moscow 142190, Russia.
S. A. Urvanov
Affiliation:
Technological Institute for Superhard and Novel Carbon Materials, 7A Centralnaya street, Troitsk, Moscow 142190, Russia.
N.V. Kazennov
Affiliation:
Technological Institute for Superhard and Novel Carbon Materials, 7A Centralnaya street, Troitsk, Moscow 142190, Russia.
E.A. Zhukova
Affiliation:
Technological Institute for Superhard and Novel Carbon Materials, 7A Centralnaya street, Troitsk, Moscow 142190, Russia.
*
Get access

Abstract

Novel flexible composites were received by modification of polyurethane-carbon fiber interface. The modification was done by carbon nanotube grafting onto a surface of the fiber. The almost inevitable grafting-induced deterioration of the fiber properties was avoided due to sophisticated grafting technique, which includes introduction of a protective aluminium oxide layer. Re-enforced composites were fabricated with polyurethane as a matrix. The measurement of interfacial shear strength (IFSS) was used for estimation of polymer-fiber interface properties. It was shown that IFSS increased more than twice due to nanotube grafting. Thermal conductivity and mechanical properties enhancement was registered for composites with modified interface. Significant improvement of delamination resistance was proven for composites with modified polymer-fiber interface.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2016 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Qian, H., Greenhalgh, E.S., Shaffer, M.S. and Bismarck, A.-J., J. Mater. Chem. 20, 4751 (2010).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Urvanov, S.A., Alshevskiy, Yu.L., Karaeva, A.R., Mordkovich, V.Z., Chernenko, D.N. and Beyilina, N. Yu., J. Mater. Sci. and Eng. 3, 725 (2013).Google Scholar
Naito, K., Yang, J.-M., Tanaka, Y. and Kagawa, Y., Appl. Phys. Let., 92, 231912 (2008).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mathur, R.B., Chatterjee, S. and Singh, B.P., Composites Science and Technology 68, 1608 (2008).Google Scholar
Agnihotri, P., Basu, S. and Kar, K.K., Carbon 49, 3098 (2011).Google Scholar
An, F., Lu, Ch., Li, Y., Guo, J., Lu, X., Lu, H., He, S. and Yang, Y., Materials and Design 33, 197 (2012).Google Scholar
Zhang, F.-H., Wang, R.-G., He, X.-D., Wang, C. and Ren, L.-N., J. Mater. Sci. 44, 3574 (2009).Google Scholar
Song, Q., Li, K.-Zh., Li, H.-L., Li, H.-J. and Ren, Ch., Carbon 50, 3943 (2012).Google Scholar
Thostenson, E.T., Li, W.Z., Wang, D.Z., Ren, Z.F. and Chou, T.W., Journal of Applied Physics 91, 6034 (2002).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wang, Ch., Li, Y., Tong, L., Song, Q., Li, K., Li, J., Peng, Q., He, X., Wang, R., Jiao, W. and Du, Sh., Carbon 69, 239 (2014).Google Scholar
Du, X., Liu, H.-Yu., Zhou, C., Moody, S. and Mai, Y.-W., Carbon 50, 2347 (2012).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Luhrs, C. C., Garcia, D., Tehrani, M., Al-Haika, M., Taha, M.R. and Phillips, J., Carbon 47, 3071 (2009).Google Scholar
Suraya, A.R., Mazrah, S., Yunus, R. and Azowa, I. N., J. Eng. Sci. and Tech. 4, 400 (2009).Google Scholar
Fan, Zh., Wu, Ch. and Chen, J., Carbon 46, 365 (2008).Google Scholar
An, F., Lu, C., Guo, J. and Lu, H., J. Mater. Sci., 47, 3327 (2012).Google Scholar
Zhang, Q., Liu, J., Sager, R., Dai, L. and Baur, J., J. Composites Science and Technology 69, 898 (2009).Google Scholar
Thornton, M.J. and Walker, G.S., New Carbon Materials 24, 251 (2009).Google Scholar
De Greef, N., Magrez, A., Couteau, E., Locquet, J.-P., Forro, L. and Seo, J.W., Phys. Status Solidi B249, 2420 (2012).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rahmanian, S., Suraya, A.R., Zahari, R. and Zainudin, E.S., Applied Surface Science 271, 424 (2010).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
De Greef, N., Zhang, L., Magrez, A., Forr´o, L., Locquet, J.-P., Verpoest, I. and Seo, J.W., Dia-mond and Related Materials 51, 39 (2015).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kim, K.J., Yu, W.-R., Youk, J.H. and Lee, J., Appl. Mater. Interfaces 4, 2250 (2012).Google Scholar
de Resende, V.G., Antunes, E.F., de Oliveira, L.A., Trava-Airoldi, V.J. and Corat, E.J., Carbon 48, 3655 (2010).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lv, P., Feng, Y.-Y., Zhang, P., Chen, H.-M., Zhao, N. and Feng, W.. Carbon 49, 4665 (2011).Google Scholar
Boroujeni, A.Y., Tehrani, M., Nelson, A.J. and Al-Haik, M., Composites Part B: Engineering 66, 475 (2014).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Liu, H., Zhang, Y., Arato, D., Li, R., Merel, P. and Sun, X., Surf. Coat. Tech. 202, 4114 (2008).CrossRefGoogle Scholar