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The Politics of Compromise: The Constitutionalist Party and the Electoral Reforms of 1922 in French Cochinchina

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 November 2008

Hue-Tam Ho Tai
Hue-Tam Ho Tai
Affiliation:
Harvard University
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Extract

When Le Myre de Vilers arrived in Saigon in mid-1879 as the first civilian to be appointed governor of Cochinchina after nearly two decades of rule by admirals, he carried a letter of instructions in which the Minister of the Navy and Colonies, Admiral Jaureguiberry, outlined his mission: to endow the colony with the institutions of a civilian government and administration.In his instructions, Jaureguiberry noted the desirability of giving the Vietnamese a role in running the affairs of Cochinchina.

Type
Articles
Information
Modern Asian Studies , Volume 18 , Issue 3 , July 1984 , pp. 371 - 391
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1984

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References

1 de Vilers, Le Myre, Les institutions civiles de la Cochinchine française, 1879–1881 (Paris, 1908), pp. 1–12Google Scholar; Camilli, Bertrand, La représentation des indigènes en Indochine (Toulouse, 1914), pp. 69–70.Google Scholar

2 Camilli, , Représentation, p. 78.Google Scholar

3 Galembert, J. de, Les administrations et les services publics indochinois (Hanoi, 1931), p. 158.Google Scholar

4 Camilli, , Représentation, pp. 91–2Google Scholar; after further expansion, the French concessions of Hanoi, Haiphong and Tourane were also given municipal councils.

5 The Chamber of Commerce had 12 French members, and 2 Vietnamese (elected through restricted suffrage) and the Agricultural Chamber had io Frenchmen and two Vietnamese members (also elected through restricted suffrage).

6 Camilli, , Représentation, pp. 89–91.Google Scholar

7 Lanessan, De, Indochine française, p. 678Google Scholar; Camilli, Représentation, p. 118.Google Scholar

8 Métin, Albert, quoted in Camilli, Représentation p. 120.Google Scholar

9 Camilli, Représentation, pp. 83–4.Google Scholar

10 Ibid., pp. 118, 176–7.

11 Ibid., p. 176.

12 Ibid., p. 122.

13 Ibid.

14 Galembert, Administrations, pp. 179–83.Google Scholar

15 Smith, R. B., ‘Bui Quang Chieu and the Constitutionalist Party in French Cochinchina, 1917–1930’, Modern Asian Studies, III: 2 (1969), pp. 131–50.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

16 Tribune indigène, 8 November 1917.

17 Mérimée, J., De l'accession des Indochinois à la qualité de citoyenfrançais (Toulouse, 1931), p. 99.Google Scholar

18 Quoc, Nguyen Ai, Le procès de la civilisation française (Paris, 1925)Google Scholar; Mérimée, , De l'accession, p. 119.Google Scholar

19 For a discussion of the role of the Indians in Cochinchinese electoral politics, see Camilli, Représentation, pp. 116–17.Google Scholar

20 Mérimée, , De l'accession, pp. 51–61.Google Scholar

21 Bui Quang Chieu, memoranda to Marius Moutet, 7 and 8 July 1936 (AOM 1925) cited in Hémery, Daniel, Révolutionnaires vietnamiens et pouvoir colonial en Indochine (Paris, 1975). p. 284.Google Scholar