Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-l7hp2 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-25T00:19:45.488Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Zoisite-clinozoisite relations in low- to medium-grade high-pressure metamorphic rocks and their implications

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 July 2018

Masaki Enami
Affiliation:
Department of Earth Sciences, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464, Japan
Shohei Banno
Affiliation:
Department of Earth Sciences, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa 920, Japan

Summary

Coexisting zoisite and clinozoisite in seventeen specimens from six localities in Japan have been studied with the electron-probe microanalyser. Zoisite and clinozoisite are commonly zoned, but compositional gaps between them are systematic. Referring to the metamorphic grade of the host rocks, a temporary and schematic phase-diagram for the system Ca2Al3Si3O12-(OH)-Ca2Al2Fe3+Si3O12(OH) is presented. With increasing temperature, in the range of low- to medium-grade metamorphism, the compositional gap between the two epidote-group minerals shifts towards higher Fe3+ compositions.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © The Mineralogical Society of Great Britain and Ireland 1980

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Ackermand, (D.) and Raase, (P.), 1973. Coexisting zoisite and clinozoisite in biotite schist from the Hohe Tauern, Austria. Contrib. Mineral. Petrol. 42, 333–41.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Banno, (S.), 1958. Glaucophane schists and associated rocks in the Omi district, Niigata Prefecture, Japan. Jpn. J. Geol. Geogr. 29, 29–44.Google Scholar
Banno, (S.) 1964. Petrologic studies on Sanbagawa crystalline schists in the Bessi-lno district, central Shikoku, Japan. J. Fac. Sci. Univ. Tokyo, sec. II, 15, 203–319.Google Scholar
Banno, (S.) Yokoyama, (K.), Iwata, (O.), and Terashima, (S.), 1976. Genesis of epidote amphibolite mass in the Sanbagawa metamorphic belt of central Shikoku (in Japaneses with English abstract). J. Geol. Soe. Jpn. 82, 199–210.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Banno, (S.) Higashino, (T.), Otsuki, (M.), Itaya, (T.), and Nakajima, (T.), 1978. Thermal structure of the Sanbagawa metamorphic belt in central Shikoku. J. Phys. Earth, 26, Supplement, 345–56.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dollase, (W. A.), 1968. Refinement and comparison of the structures of zoisite and clinozoisite. Am. Mineral. 53, 1882–98.Google Scholar
Enami, (M.), 1977. Sector zoning of zoisite from a meta-gabbro at Fujiwara, Sanbagawa metamorphic terrain in central Shikoku. J. Geol. Soc. Jpn. 83, 693–7.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ernst, (W. G.), 1977. Mineralogic study of eclogitic rocks from Alpe Arami, Lepontine Alps, Southern Switzerland. J. Petrol. 18, 371–89.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ernst, (W. G.) Seki, (Y.), Onuki, (H.), and Gilbert, (M. C.), 1970. Comparative study of low-grade metamorphism in the California Coast Range and the outer metamorphic belt of Japan. Mere. 124 Geol. Soc. Am. 276 pp.Google Scholar
Frey, (M.), 1978. Progressive low-grade metamorphism of a Black Shale formation, central Swiss Alps, with special reference to pyrophyllite and margarite-bearing assemblage. J. Petrol. 19, 95–135.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hietannen, (Anna), 1974. Amphibole pairs, epidote minerals, chlorite and plagioclase in metamorphic rocks, northern Sierra Nevada, California. Am. Mineral. 59, 22–40.Google Scholar
Higashino, (T.), 1975. Biotite zone of Sanbagawa metamorphic terrain in the Shiragayama area, central Shikoku (in Japanese with English abstract), d. Geol. Soc. dpn. 81, 653–70.Google Scholar
Higashino, (T.) Hide, (K.), and Banno, (S.), 1977. Metamorphic zone map of the Sanbagawa belt in Shikoku island and Kii peninsula (in Japanese with English abstract) in Hide, K., ed., Sanbagawa belt, Hiroshima Univ. Press. Pp. 201–6.Google Scholar
Holdaway, (M. J.), 1972. Thermal stability of Al-Fe epidote as a function of fco2 and Fe content. Contrib. Mineral. Petrol. 37, 307–40.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kurata, (H.), and Banno, (S.), 1974. Low-grade progressive metamorphism of pefitic schists of the Sazare area, Sanbagawa metamorphic terrain in central Shikoku, Japan. J. Petrol. 15, 361–82.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Miller, (C.), 1977. Mineral parageneses recording the P,T history of Alpine eclogites in the Tauern Window, Austria. Neues Jahrb. Mineral. Abh. 130, 69–77.Google Scholar
Miyashiro, (A.), 1961. Evolution of metamorphic belts. J. Petrol. 2, 277–311.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Miyashiro, (A.) and Seki, (Y.), 1958. Enlargement of the composition field of epidote and piemontite with rising temperature. Am. J. Sci. 256, 423–30.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mural, (T.), 1968. On the garnet amphibolites of the Yoshimi Hill, Saitama Prefecture, Japan. Sci. Rept. Saitama Univ. 2,65–71.Google Scholar
Myer, (G. H.), 1966. New data on zoisite and epidote. Am. J. Sci. 264, 364–85.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nakajima, (T.), Banno, (S.), and Suzuki, (T.), 1977. Re-actions leading to the disappearance of pumpellyite in low-grade metamorphic rocks of the Sanbagawa metamorphic belt in central Shikoku, Japan. J. Petrol. 18, 263–84.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nishiyama, (T.), 1978. Jadeitite from the Nishisonogi metamorphic region (in Japanese). J. Geol. Soc. Jpn. 84, 155–6.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Onuki, (H.), Yoshida, (T.), and Suzuki, (T.), 1978. The Fujiwara mafic- ultramafic complex in the Sanbagawa metamorphic belt of central Shikoku I. Petrochemistry and rock-forming mineralogy. J. Jpn. Ass. Mineral. Petrol. Econ. Geol. 73, 311–22.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Raith, (M.), 1976. The A1-Fe(III) epidote miscibility gap in a metamorphic profile through the Pennic series of the Tauern Window, Austria. Contrib. Mineral. Petrol. 57, 99–117.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Seki, (Y.), 1959. Relation between chemical composition and lattice constants of epidote. Am. Mineral. 44, 720–30.Google Scholar
Tanner, (P. W. G.), 1976. Progressive regional metamorphism of thin calcareous bands from the Moinian rocks of N.W. Scotland. J. Petrol. 17, 100–34.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Yokoyama, (K.), 1976. Ultramafic and related rocks in the Sanbagawa metamorphic belt. Ph.D. Thesis, Univ. Tokyo.Google Scholar