Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-rdxmf Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-22T06:51:40.987Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Studies on manganese-bearing silicate minerals from metamorphosed manganese formations of india. II. Blanfordite, manganoan diopside, and brown manganiferous pyroxene

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 July 2018

Supriya Roy*
Affiliation:
Department of Geological Sciences, Jadavpur University, Calcutta 32, India

Summary

Three members of the pyroxene group, blanfordite, manganoan diopside, and brown manganiferous pyroxene, form important constituents of the manganese silicate rocks (gondite) of the metamorphosed manganese formations of India. The chemical composition of blanfordite is variable within the diopside-acmite series, that of the manganoan diopside corresponds to the diopside end of this series, and the brown manganiferous pyroxenes are related to aegirine-augites. The majority of the blanfordites studied have a composition within the aegirine-augite field, so that compositionally most of the blanfordites and brown manganiferous pyroxenes are similar in spite of the difference in their pleochroic schemes; The chemical composition of blanfordite varies: in association with calc-magnesian metasediments it has a high percentage of diopside, whereas in gondites and pegmatites its composition approaches more towards the acmite end. The blanfordites are often associated with manganiferous amphiboles such as juddite (manganoan magnesioriebeckite) and winchite (richterite-tremolite with blue and pink pleochroism) but never with tirodite. The brown manganiferous pyroxenes, on the other hand, are associated intimately with tirodite (richterite-tremolite with pleochroism in shades of yellow) but never with winchite and juddite.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © The Mineralogical Society of Great Britain and Ireland 1971

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Allen, (V.T.) and FAI-Tey, (J.J.), 1957. Bull. Gëol Soc. Amer. 68, 891.6.Google Scholar
Bilgrami, (S.A.), 1956. Min. Mag. 31, 236.44.Google Scholar
Deer, (W.A.), Howie, (R.A.), and Zussman, (J.), 1963. Rock-forming Minerals, 2, Chain Silicates. London (Longmans).Google Scholar
Ernst, (W.G.), 1960. Geochimica Acta, 19, 1040.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fernor, (L.L.), 1909. Mere. Geol. Surv. India, 37.Google Scholar
Kmpadv, (S.R.), 1960. Proc. Nat. Inst. Sci. India. 26, 250.9.Google Scholar
Klein, (C.), 1966. Journ. Petrology. 7, 246.305.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lamri, (D.), 1969. Geology of the area around Kajlidongri, Jhabua Dt., Madhya Pradesh, India, with particular reference to the manganese formation. Unpublished Ph.D. thesis, Jadavpur University, Calcutta.Google Scholar
Nayak, (V.K.) and Neuvonen, (K.J.), 1963. Compt. rend. Soc. gdol. Finlande. 35, 27.37.Google Scholar
Purkait, (P.K.), 1968. Geology of the area around Gowari Wadhona, Chhindwara Dt., Madhya Pradesh, India, with special reference to the gondites and manganese ore deposits. Unpublished Ph.D. thesis, Jadavpur University, Calcutta.Google Scholar
Roy, (SUPRIYA), 1966. Syngenetic Manganese Formations of India. Calcutta (Jadavpur University).Google Scholar
Roy, (SUPRIYA), t969a and b. Proc. lnd. Sci. Congr. (Abstract), 56th Session.Google Scholar
Roy, (SUPRIYA), 1970. Min. Mag. 37, 708.16.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Roy, (SUPRIYA), and Mitra, (F.N.), 1964. Proc. Nat. Inst. Sci. India. 30, 395.438.Google Scholar
ROY, and Purkait, (P.K.), 1966. Proc. Ind. Sci. Congr. (Abstract), 53rd Session, 181-2.Google Scholar
ROY, and Purkait, (P.K.), 1968. Contr. Min. Petr. 20, 86.114.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Roy, (S.K.), 1967. Geology of the area around Jothvad, Panch Mahals District, Gujarat, with special reference to the manganese formations. Unpublished Ph.D. thesis, Jadavpur University, Calcutta.Google Scholar
Sabine, (P.A.), 1950. Min. Mag. 29, 113.Google Scholar
Tilley, (C.E.), 1949. Geol. Mag. 86, 81.93.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Trjger, (W.E.), 1952. Tabellen zur optischen Bestimmung der Gesteinsbildenden Minerale. Stuttgart.Google Scholar
Yagt, (K.), 1966. Amer. Min. 51, 976. 1000.Google Scholar
Zwaan, (P.C.) and PLAS (L. VAN DER), 1958. KoninkL Nederl. Akad. Westensch. 61B, 265-77.Google Scholar