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On a group of minerals formed by the combustion of pyritous shales in Midlothian

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 March 2018

S. J. Shand*
Affiliation:
The Royal Scottish Museum

Extract

At the Emily coal pit, Arniston, Midlothian, a heap of shaly refuse from the workings became spontaneously ignited some time ago, the cause being presumably the evolution of heat by atmospheric oxidation of iron-pyrites. As a result of the slow combustion of the shale, accompanied as it is by liberation of sulphuric vapours, a number of uncommon mineral-species have been formed and deposited as sublimates in the cooler parts of the heap. The credit of discovering these minerals and recognizing their unusual character belongs to Mr. A. Craig Christie, F.L.S., from whom the specimens in the Royal Scottish Museum were obtained.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © The Mineralogical Society of Great Britain and Ireland 1910

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References

Page 404 note 1 Groth, P., ‘Ueber neu gebildete Mineralproducte auf einem brennenden Steinkohlenfelde bei Dresden.’ Sitzungs-Ber. naturw. Ges. Isis, Dresden, 1867, pp. 6870 Google Scholar.

Page 404 note 2 Goldschmidt, V. and Schröder, R., Zeits. Kryst. Min., 1908, vol. xlv, p. 220 Google Scholar.

Page 404 note 3 V. Goldschmidt and R. Schröder, los. cit., p. 221.

Page 404 note 4 Grog, R. P. and Lettsom, W. G., ‘Manual of the Mineralogy of Great Britain and Ireland,’ 1858, p. 28 Google Scholar.

Page 405 note 1 R. P. Greg and W. G. Lettaom, loc. cit., p. 70.