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The construction and use of an X-ray goniometer. Crystal-structure of glyoxaline compounds (With Plate I.)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 March 2018

Gilbert Greenwood*
Affiliation:
University of Manchester

Extract

In ordinary circumstances crystal-angles are measured by means of light reflected from the crystal-faces. In the partial or complete absence of faces the determination of axial ratios and angles may be impossible. In a recent investigation of certain derivatives of glyoxaline, an example of this was found. It was, in fact, the substance glyoxaline itself, which always occurred as long prisms having four faces in the prism-zone; the ends of the prisms were jagged and rough, and no siglls of optically reflecting-planes could be found on these ends. In such a case, X-ray methods of investigation are now available, and the problem in question is the determination of the dimensions of the unit-cell, not the complete X-ray inveatigation of the structure.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © The Mineralogical Society of Great Britain and Ireland 1926

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References

page 1 note 1 Greenwood, G., Min. Mag., 1925, vol. 20, p. 393 Google Scholar.

page 3 note 1 Bragg, W. H., Phil. Mag., 1914, ser. 6, vol. 27, p. 888 CrossRefGoogle Scholar.

page 4 note 1 Astbury, W. T. and Yardley, K., Phil. Trans. Roy. Soc London, ser. A, 1924, vol. 224, p. 221.Google Scholar

page 4 note 2 Niggli, P., Oeometrische Kristallographie des Diskontinuums. 1919, p. 493 Google Scholar.

page 5 note 1 Greenwood, G., Min. Mag., 1925, vol. 20, p. 897 Google Scholar

page 6 note 1 Ioc. cit., p. 238.