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Mesoscale forecasts of stratospheric mountain waves

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 June 1998

Andreas Dörnbrack
Affiliation:
DLR-Oberpfaffenhofen, Institut für Physik der Atmosphäre, D-82230 Wessling, Germany
Martin Leutbecher
Affiliation:
DLR-Oberpfaffenhofen, Institut für Physik der Atmosphäre, D-82230 Wessling, Germany
Hans Volkert
Affiliation:
DLR-Oberpfaffenhofen, Institut für Physik der Atmosphäre, D-82230 Wessling, Germany
Martin Wirth
Affiliation:
DLR-Oberpfaffenhofen, Institut für Physik der Atmosphäre, D-82230 Wessling, Germany
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Abstract

A forecasting system was set up to infer the impact of mountain waves for producing mesoscale temperature anomalies in the stratosphere. It was successfully applied during a recent aircraft campaign which operated out of Rovaniemi, northern Finland, between 18 December 1996 and 15 January 1997. The forecast information led to the successful detection of mountain-induced polar stratospheric clouds on 9 January 1997. For this event mesoscale forecasts, hindcast runs including grid nesting and comparisons with lidar observations and radiosonde measurements are presented.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© 1998 Meteorological Society

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