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Topological Quantum Field Theory and the Nielsen–Thurston classification of $M(0,4)$

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 December 2006

JØRGEN ELLEGAARD ANDERSEN
Affiliation:
Department of Mathematics, University of Aarhus, DK-8000 Aarhus C, Denmark. e-mail: [email protected]
GREGOR MASBAUM
Affiliation:
Institut de Mathématiques de Jussieu (UMR 7586 du CNRS) Université Paris 7 (Denis Diderot), Case 7012, 75251 Paris Cedex 05, France. e-mail: [email protected]
KENJI UENO
Affiliation:
Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Kyoto University, Kyoto, 606-01, Japan. e-mail: [email protected]

Abstract

We show that the Nielsen–Thurston classification of mapping classes of the sphere with four marked points is determined by the quantum $SU(n)$ representations, for any fixed $n\geq 2$. In the Pseudo–Anosov case we also show that the stretching factor is a limit of eigenvalues of (non-unitary) $SU(2)$-TQFT representation matrices. It follows that at big enough levels, Pseudo–Anosov mapping classes are represented by matrices of infinite order.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© 2006 Cambridge Philosophical Society

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