Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-gvvz8 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-28T14:33:48.695Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Separating incompressible surfaces and stabilizations of Heegaard splittings

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 November 2004

TSUYOSHI KOBAYASHI
Affiliation:
Department of Mathematics, Nara Women's University, Nara 630, Japan. e-mail: [email protected]
RUIFENG QIU
Affiliation:
Department of Mathematics, Dalian Institute of Technology, Dalain 130023, China. e-mail: [email protected]
YO'AV RIECK
Affiliation:
Department of Mathematical Sciences, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR 72701, U.S.A. e-mail: [email protected]
SHICHENG WANG
Affiliation:
LMAM, Department of Mathematics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China. e-mail: [email protected]

Abstract

We describe probably the simplest 3-manifold which contains closed separating incompressible surfaces of arbitrarily large genus. Two applications of this observation are given. (1) For any closed, orientable 3-manifold $M$ and any integer $m\,{>}\,0$, a surgery on a link in $M$ of at most $2m\,{+}\,1$ components will provide a closed, orientable, irreducible 3-manifold containing $m$ disjoint, non-parallel, separating, incompressible surfaces of arbitrarily high genus. (2) There exists a 3-manifold $M$ containing separating incompressible surfaces $S_n$ of genus $g(S_n)$ arbitrarily large, such that the amalgamation of minimal Heegaard splittings of two resulting 3-manifolds cutting along $S_n$ can be stabilized $g(S_n)-3$ times to a minimal Heegaard splitting of $M$.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© 2004 Cambridge Philosophical Society

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)