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On the classification of quaternionic Möbius transformations

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  07 September 2004

WENSHENG CAO
Affiliation:
Institute of Mathematics and Software, Hunan University of Science and Technology, Xiangtan, Hunan 411201, P. R. China. e-mail: [email protected]
JOHN R. PARKER
Affiliation:
Department of Mathematical Sciences, University of Durham, Durham DH1 3LE. e-mail: [email protected]
XIANTAO WANG
Affiliation:
Department of Mathematics, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, Hunan 410081, P. R. China. e-mail: [email protected]

Abstract

In this paper we consider quaternionic Möbius transformations preserving the unit ball in the quaternions $\bh$. In other words, maps of the form $g(z)=(az+b)(cz+d)^{-1}$ where $a$, $b$, $c$ and $d$ all lie in $\bh$ with the property that $|g(z)|<1$ for all $|z|<1$. We give an explicit expression for the fixed points of $g$ in terms of $a$, $b$, $c$ and $d$ and we use this to classify quaternionic Möbius transformations into six categories determined by their dynamics.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
2004 Cambridge Philosophical Society

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