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Idempotents of the Hecke algebra become Schur functions in the skein of the annulus

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  03 February 2005

SASCHA G. LUKAC
Affiliation:
Zuse Instiute Berlin, Takustr. 7, 14195 Berlin, Germany. e-mail: [email protected]

Abstract

The Hecke algebra $H_n$ can be described as the skein $R_n^n$ of $(n,n)$-tangle diagrams with respect to the framed Homfly relations. This algebra $R_n^n$ contains well-known idempotents $E_{\lambda}$ which are indexed by Young diagrams $\lambda$ with $n$ cells. The geometric closures $Q_{\lambda}$ of the $E_{\lambda}$ in the skein of the annulus are known to satisfy a combinatorial multiplication rule which is identical to the Littlewood–Richardson rule for Schur functions in the ring of symmetric functions. This fact is derived from two skein theoretic lemmas by using elementary determinantal arguments. Previously known proofs depended on results for quantum groups.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
2005 Cambridge Philosophical Society

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