Published online by Cambridge University Press: 24 October 2008
We shall be considering plane closed convex curves Γ (whose interior plus boundary will be denoted by Σ ≡ Σ(Γ)) in which we can inscribe a large set (in various senses to be made precise) of equilateral triangles or e-triangles for short; and in particular an e-triangle of side-length 1 is called an E-triangle or just an E. More formally we define the sets to be the sets of closed convex Γ for which, respectively:
: each point of Γ is the vertex of some inscribed E;
: Γ contains the vertices of some E in each orientation in the plane;
: an E can be moved round continuously, through angle 2π, with all vertices on Γ throughout.