Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-dlnhk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-26T14:38:25.151Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The number of infinite substructures

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  24 October 2008

Dugald Macpherson
Affiliation:
School of Mathematical Sciences, Queen Mary and Westfield College, Mile End Road, London El 4NS
Alan H. Mekler
Affiliation:
Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, British Columbia V5A 1S6, Canada
Saharon Shelah
Affiliation:
Institute of Mathematics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel

Abstract

Given a relational structure M and a cardinal λ < |M|, let øλ denote the number of isomorphism types of substructures of M of size λ. It is shown that if μ < λ are cardinals, and |M| is sufficiently larger than λ, then øμ ≤ øλ. A description is also given for structures with few substructures of given infinite cardinality.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge Philosophical Society 1991

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

[1]Cameron, P.. Transitivity of permutation groups on unordered sets. Math. Z. 148 (1976), 127139.Google Scholar
[2]Hodges, W., Lachlan, A. H. and Shelah, S.. Possible orderings of an indiscernible sequence. Bull. London Math. Soc. 9 (1977), 212215.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[3]Fraïssé, R.. Cours de Logique Mathématique, t. 1 (Relation et Formule Logique) (Gauthiers–Villars, 1971).Google Scholar
[4]Fraïssé, R.. Theory of Relations (North Holland, 1986).Google Scholar
[5]Pouzet, M.. Application d'une proprieté combinatoire des parties d'un ensemble aux groupes et aux relations. Math. Z. 150 (1976) 117134.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[6]Pouzet, M. and Woodrow, R. (In preparation.)Google Scholar
[7]Rosenstein, J.. Linear Orderings (Academic Press, 1982).Google Scholar