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Meridian twisting of closed braids and the Homfly polynomial

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 May 2009

TAMÁS KÁLMÁN*
Affiliation:
The University of Tokyo Graduate School of Mathematical Sciences 3-8-1 Komaba, Meguro Tokyo, 153-8914Japan. e-mail: [email protected]

Abstract

Let β be a braid on n strands, with exponent sum w. Let Δ be the Garside half-twist braid. We prove that the coefficient of vwn+1 in the Homfly polynomial of the closure of β agrees with (−1)n−1 times the coefficient of vw+n2−1 in the Homfly polynomial of the closure of βΔ2. This coincidence implies that the lower Morton–Franks–Williams estimate for the v–degree of the Homfly polynomial of is sharp if and only if the upper MFW estimate is sharp for the v–degree of the Homfly polynomial of .

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge Philosophical Society 2008

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