Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-v9fdk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-05T17:04:54.742Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

New records of scyphomedusae from Pakistan coast: Catostylus perezi and Pelagia cf. noctiluca (Cnidaria: Scyphozoa)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  26 July 2013

Shahnawaz Gul  and
André C. Morandini
Shahnawaz Gul
Affiliation:
Department of Zoology, Jamia Millia Government Degree College, Malir, Karachi, Pakistan
André C. Morandini*
Affiliation:
Departamento de Zoologia, Instituto de Biociências, Universidade de São Paulo, Rua do Matão, trav. 14, n. 101, Cidade Universitária, São Paulo, SP, 05508-090, Brazil
*
Correspondence should be addressed to: A.C. Morandini, Departamento de Zoologia, Instituto de Biociências, Universidade de São Paulo, Rua do Matão, trav. 14, n. 101, Cidade Universitária, São Paulo, SP, 05508-090, Brazil email: [email protected]
Get access

Abstract

The present paper reports two scyphozoan species for the coast of Pakistan: the semaeostome Pelagia cf. noctiluca and the rhizostome Catostylus perezi. Both species are described and systematic characters used for identification are discussed for both. We also questioned the previous record of C. mosaicus in Pakistan assuming it to be of C. perezi.

Keywords

jellyfishRhizostomeaeSemaeostomeaemedusaeNorth Arabian Sea
Type
Research Article
Information
Marine Biodiversity Records , Volume 6 , 2013 , e86
Copyright
Copyright © Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 2013 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Agassiz, L. (1862) Contributions to the natural history of the United States of America. IV. Second monograph, In five parts, Acalephs in general, Ctenophorae, Discophorae, Hydroidae, homologies of the Radiata. Boston, MA: Little, Brown & Co.Google Scholar
Arai, M.N. (2005) Predation on pelagic coelenterates: a review. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 85, 523–536.Google Scholar
Ayed, Y., Dellai, A., Mansour, H.B., Bacha, H. and Abid, S. (2012) Analgesic and antibutyrylcholinestrasic activities of the venom prepared from the Mediterranean jellyfish Pelagia noctiluca (Forskål, 1775). Annals of Clinical Microbiology and Antimicrobials 11, 15. doi:10.1186/1476-0711-11-15.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Burnett, J.W. (2001) Medical aspects of jellyfish envenomation: pathogenesis, case reporting and therapy. Hydrobiologia 451, 1–9.Google Scholar
Chun, C. (1896) Beiträge zur Kenntniss ost-Afrikanischer Medusen und Siphonophoren nach den Sammlungen Dr. Stuhlmann's. Zum jahrbuch der hamburgischen Wissenschaftlichen Anstalten, Jahrgang 13, 1–19.Google Scholar
Claus, C. (1883) Untersuchungen über die Organisation und Entwicklung der Medusen. Prague and Leipzig: F. Tempsky.Google Scholar
Cornelius, P.F.S. (1997) Class Scyphozoa—jellyfish. In Richmond, M.D. (ed.) A guide to the seashores of eastern Africa and the western Indian Ocean islands. SIDA/Department for Research Cooperation, SAREC, pp. 122–125.Google Scholar
Cuvier, G. (1800) Mémoire sur l'organisation de quelques méduses. Bulletin des Sciences, Société Philomathique, Paris, Serie I, Tome 2, 69.Google Scholar
Daly, M., Brugler, M.R., Cartwright, P., Collins, A.G., Dawson, M.N., Fautin, D.G., France, S.C., McFadden, C.S., Opresko, D.M., Rodriguez, E., Romano, S.L. and Stake, J.L. (2007) The phylum Cnidaria: a review of phylogenetic patterns and diversity 300 years after Linnaeus. Zootaxa 1668, 127–182.Google Scholar
Dawson, M.N. (2005) Morphologic and molecular redescription of Catostylus mosaicus conservativus (Scyphozoa: Rhizostomeae: Catostylidae) from south-east Australia. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 85, 723–731.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dawson, M.N., Jarms, G. and Morandini, A.C. (2013) Order Rhizostomeae Cuvier, 1799 (list of species). Available from: http://scyphozoan.ucmerced.edu/wiki/Rhizostomeae (accessed 22 May 2013).Google Scholar
Doyle, T.K., De Haas, H., Cotton, D., Dorshell, B., Cummins, V., Houghton, J.D.R., Davenport, J. and Hays, G.C. (2008) Widespread occurrence of the jellyfish Pelagia noctiluca in Irish coastal and shelf waters. Journal of Plankton Research 30, 963–968.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Forsskål, P. (1775) Descriptiones animalium avium, amphibiorum, piscium, insectorum, vermium; quae in intinere orientali observavit Petrus Forskål. Hauniae, 164 pp.Google Scholar
Gegenbaur, C. (1856) Versucheines Systemes der Medusen, mit Beschreibung neuer oder weniggekannter Formen; zugleich ein Beitrag zur Kenntniss der Fauna des Mittelmeeres. Zeitschrift für Wissenschaftliche Zoologie 8, 202–273.Google Scholar
Gershwin, L. and Collins, A.G. (2002) A preliminary phylogeny of Pelagiidae (Cnidaria, Scyphozoa), with new observations of Chrysaora colorata comb. nov. Journal of Natural History 36, 127–148.Google Scholar
Goette, A. (1886) Verzeichniss der Medusen, welche von Dr. Sander, Stabsarzt auf S. M. S. ‘Prinz Adalbert’ gesammelt wurden. Sitzungsberichte der Königlich Preussischen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin 39, 831–837.Google Scholar
Goette, A. (1887) Entwickelungsgeschichte der Aurelia aurita und Cotylorhiza tuberculata . Abhandlungen zur Entwickelungsgeschichte der Tiere 4, 1–79.Google Scholar
Graham, W.M., Pagès, F. and Hamner, W.M. (2001) A physical context for gelatinous zooplankton aggregations: a review. Hydrobiologia 451, 199–212.Google Scholar
Haeckel, E. (1869) Ueber die Crambessiden, eine neue Meduse-Familie aus der Rhizostomeen gruppe. Zeitschrift für Wissenschaftliche Zoologie 19, 509–537.Google Scholar
Haeckel, E. (1880) Das System der Medusen. I, 2: System der Acraspeden. Jena: Gustav Fischer.Google Scholar
Hsieh, Y.-H.P., Leong, F-M. and Rudloe, J. (2001) Jellyfish as food. Hydrobiologia 451, 11–17.Google Scholar
Kramp, P.L. (1956) Medusae of the Iranian Gulf. Videnskabelige Meddelelser fra Dansk Naturhistorik Forening 118, 235–242.Google Scholar
Kramp, P.L. (1961) Synopsis of the medusae of the world. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 40, 7–469.Google Scholar
Kramp, P.L. (1970) Zoogeographical studies on Rhizostomeae (Scyphozoa). Videnskabelige Meddelelser fra Dansk Naturhistorisk Forening 133, 7–30.Google Scholar
Lesson, R.P. (1830) Zoophytes. In Lesson, M. (ed.) Voyage autour du monde, exécuté par ordre du Roi, sur la Corvette de la Majesté, La Coquile, pendant les années 1822, 1823, 1824 et 1825. Volume II, 2e partie (Zoologie), 2e division (Zoophytes). Paris: Arthus Bertrand, pp. 235–266.Google Scholar
Macri, S. (1778) Nuove Osservazioni intorno alla storia naturale del polmone marino degli antichi. Naples, 36 pp.Google Scholar
Mariottini, G.L., Elisabetta, G. and Luigi, P. (2008) The mauve stinger Pelagia noctiluca (Forskål, 1775). Distribution, ecology, toxicity and epidemiology of stings: a review. Marine Drugs 6, 496–513.Google Scholar
Mayer, A.G. (1910) The medusae of the world. Volume III. The Scyphomedusae. Carnegie Institution of Washington, Publication 109, 499–735.Google Scholar
Mayer, A.G. (1915) Medusae of the Philippines and of Torres Straits. Being a report on the Scyphomedusae collected by the U.S. Fisheries Bureau steamer 'Albatross' in the Philippine Islands and Malay Archipelago, 1907–1910, and upon the medusae collected by the expedition of the Carnegie Institution of Washington to Torres Straits, Australia, in 1913. Papers of the Tortugas Laboratory 8, 157–202.Google Scholar
Mianzan, H.W. and Cornelius, P.F.S. (1999) Cubomedusae and Scyphomedusae. In Boltovskoy, D. (ed.) South Atlantic zooplankton. Volume 1. Leiden, The Netherlands: Backhuys Publishers, pp. 513–559.Google Scholar
Miller, B.J., von der Heyden, S. and Gibbons, M.J. (2012) Significant population genetic structuring of the holoplanktic scyphozoan Pelogia noctiluca in the Atlantic Ocean. African Journal of Marine Science 34, 425–430.Google Scholar
Miranda, L.S., Morandini, A.C. and Marques, A.C. (2012) Do Staurozoa bloom? A review of stauromedusan population biology. Hydrobiologia 690, 57–67.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Moestafa, S.H. and McConnaughey, B.H. (1966) Catostylus ouwensi (Rhizostomeae, Catostylidae), a new jellyfish from Irian (New Guinea) and Ouwensia catostyli n. gen, n. sp., parasitic in C. ouwensi . Treubia 27, 1–9.Google Scholar
Morandini, A.C. and Marques, A.C. (2010) Revision of the genus Chrysaora Péron & Lesueur, 1810 (Cnidaria: Scyphozoa). Zootaxa 2464, 1–97.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Muhammed, F. and Sultana, R. (2008) New record of edible jellyfish, Rhizostoma pulmo (Cnidaria: Scyphozoa: Rhizostomitidae) from Pakistani waters. Marine Biodiversity Records 1 e67, 1–3. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S1755267207007294.Google Scholar
Nagata, R.M., Haddad, M.A. and Nogueira, M. Jr (2009) The nuisance of medusae (Cnidaria, Medusozoa) to shrimp trawls in central part of southern Brazilian Bight, from the perspective of artisanal fishermen. Pan-American Journal of Aquatic Sciences 4, 312–325.Google Scholar
Omori, M. and Nakano, E. (2001) Jellyfish fisheries in southeast Asia. Hydrobiologia 451, 19–26.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Péron, F. and Lesueur, C.A. (1810) Tableau des caractères génériques et spécifiques de toutes les espèces de méduses connues jusqu'àce jour. Annales du Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris 14, 325–366.Google Scholar
Purcell, J.E. (1997) Pelagic cnidarians and ctenophores as predators: selective predation, feeding rates, and effects on prey populations. Annales de l'Institut Océanographique 73, 125–137.Google Scholar
Purcell, J.E., Uye, S. and Lo, W.-T. (2007) Anthropogenic causes of jellyfish blooms and their direct consequences for humans: a review. Marine Ecology Progress Series 350, 153–174.Google Scholar
Quoy, J.R.C. and Gaimard, J.P. (1824) Voyage autour du monde, entrepis par ordre du Roi, sous les ministère et conformément aux instructions de S. Exc. M. Le Vicomte du Bouchage, secrétaire d`état au départment de la Marine, exécutésur les corvettes de S. M. l'Uranie et la Physicienne, pendant les années 1817, 1818, 1819 et 1820. Paris: Chez PilletAîné.Google Scholar
Ranson, G. (1945) Les Scyphoméduses de la collection du Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle de Paris.—I. Note sur une espèce nouvelle, Catostylus perezi n. sp. Bulletin du Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, 2e Série 17, 236–242.Google Scholar
Rottini Sandrini, L. and Avian, M. (1983) Biological cycle of Pelagia noctiluca: morphological aspects of the development from planula to ephyra. Marine Biology 74, 169–174.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Russell, F.S. (1970) The medusae of the British Isles II. Pelagic Scyphozoa with a supplement to the first volume on hydromedusae. London: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Sanders, O. and Sanders, R.M. (1963) A new jellyfish (Pelagia) from the Gulf of Mexico. Texas Journal of Science 15, 3–14.Google Scholar
Schultze, L.S. (1898) Rhizostomen von Ambon. Denkschriften der Medicinisch Naturwissenschaftlichen Gesellschaft su Jena 8, 443–466.Google Scholar
Stiasny, G. (1920) Die Scyphomedusen-Sammlung des Naturhistorischen Reichsmuseums in Leiden. III. Rhizostomeae. Zoologische Mededeelingen 5, 213–230.Google Scholar
Stiasny, G. (1921) Studien über Rhizostomeen mit besonderer Berücksichtigung der Fauna des malaiischen Archipels nebst einer Revision des Systems. Capita Zoologica 1, 1–179.Google Scholar
Stiasny, G. (1925) Zur Entwicklung und Phylogenie der Catostylidae. Verhandelingen der Koninklijke Akademie van Wetenschappen. Sectie 2, Afdeeling Natuurkunde 24, 1–20.Google Scholar
Stiasny, G. (1929) Ueber einige scyphomedusen aus dem Zoologischen Museum in Amsterdam. Zoologische Mededeelingen 12, 195–216.Google Scholar
Stiasny, G. (1934) Scyphomedusae. Discovery Reports 8, 329–396.Google Scholar
Stiasny, G. (1935) Die Scyphomedusen der Snellius Expedition. Verhandelingen der Koninklijke Akademie van Wetenschappen. Sectie 2, Afdeeling Natuurkunde 34, 1–44.Google Scholar
Stiasny, G. (1937) Scyphomedusae. Scientific Reports of the John Murray Expedition 1933–34 4, 203–242.Google Scholar
Stopar, K., Ramšak, A., Trontelj, P. and Malej, A. (2010) Lack of genetic structure in the jellyfish Pelagia noctiluca (Cnidaria: Scyphozoa: Semaeostomeae) across European seas. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 57, 417–428.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Tahera, Q. and Kazmi, Q.B. (2006) New records of two jellyfish medusae (Cnidaria: Scyphozoa: Catostylidae: Cubozoa: Chirodropidae) from Pakistani waters. Marine Biodiversity Records 1 e30, 1–4. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S1755267206002983.Google Scholar
Thiel, M.E. (1970) Über den zweifachen stammesgeschichtlichen ('biphyletischen') Ursprung der Rhizostomae (Scyphomedusae) und ihre Aufteilung in die zweineuen Ordnungen Cepheida und Rhizostomida. Abhandlungen und Verhandlungen des Naturwissenschaftlichen Vereins in Hamburg 14, 145–168.Google Scholar
Vanhöffen, E. (1888) Untersuchungen über semäostome und rhizostome Medusen. Bibliotheca Zoologica 1, 5–52.Google Scholar