Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-g8jcs Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-23T04:10:37.824Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

First record of Carcharhinus leucas from Tonga, South Pacific

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 February 2009

Juerg M. Brunnschweiler  and
Leonard J.V. Compagno
Juerg M. Brunnschweiler*
Affiliation:
Institute of Zoology, University of Zurich, Winterthurerstrasse 190, CH–8057 Zurich, Switzerland
Leonard J.V. Compagno
Affiliation:
Shark Research Center, Natural History Division, Iziko—Museums of Cape Town, 25 Queen Victoria Street, Cape Town, South Africa8000
*
Correspondence should be adressed to: Juerg M. Brunnschweiler, Institute of Zoology, University of Zurich, Winterthurerstrasse 190, CH–8057 Zurich, Switzerland email: [email protected]
Get access

Abstract

Based on direct observation of a free-ranging specimen and access to a jaw from a caught animal, the bull shark, Carcharhinus leucas, is reported from Tonga, South Pacific, for the first time. This finding extends the known geographical distribution of this species in the South Pacific.

Keywords

Carcharhinus leucasbull sharkTongaSouth Pacific
Type
Research Article
Information
Marine Biodiversity Records , Volume 1 , January 2008 , e51
Copyright
Copyright © Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 2007

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Bass, A.J., D'Aubrey, J.D. and Kistnasamy, N. (1973) Sharks of the east coast of southern Africa. I. The genus Carcharhinus (Carcharhinidae). South African Association for Marine Biological Research, Oceanographic Research Institute, Investigational Report, no. 33, 168 pp.Google Scholar
Boeseman, M. (1964) Notes on the fishes of Western New Guinea III. The freshwater shark of Jamoer Lake. Zoologische Mededelingen 40, 9–22.Google Scholar
Brunnschweiler, J.M. and Earle, J. (2006) A contribution to marine conservation efforts in the South Pacific: Shark Reef Marine Reserve, Fiji. Cybium 30, 133–139.Google Scholar
Brunnschweiler, J.M. and Van Buskirk, J. (2006) Satellite tagging of bull sharks at Walker's Cay in the Bahamas. Bahamas Naturalist and Journal of Science 1, 30–34.Google Scholar
Compagno, L.J.V. (1984) Sharks of the World—an annotated and illustrated catalogue of shark species known to date, part 2: Carcharhiniformes. Rome: FAO.Google Scholar
Compagno, L.J.V. and Cook, S.F. (1995) The exploitation and conservation of freshwater elasmobranchs: status of taxa and prospects for the future. In Oetinger, M.I. and Zorzi, G.D. (eds) The biology of freshwater elasmobranchs. A symposium to honor Thomas B. Thorson. Journal of Aquaculture and Aquatic Sciences 7, 62–90.Google Scholar
Compagno, L.J.V. and Niem, V.H. (1998) Carcharhinidae. In Carpenter, K.E. and Niem, V.H. (eds) FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Rome: FAO, pp. 1312–1360.Google Scholar
Compagno, L.J.V., Last, P.R., Stevens, J.D. and Alava, M.N.R. (2005) Checklist of Philippine cartilaginous fishes. CSIRO Marine Laboratories, Hobart, Tasmania, Report no. 243, 1–103.Google Scholar
Garrick, J.A.F. (1982) Sharks of the genus Carcharhinus. National Oceanographic and Atmospheric Administration, USA, Technical Report, National Marine Fisheries Service, Circular no. 445.Google Scholar
Johnson, R.H. (1978) Sharks of Polynesia. Papeete, Tahiti: Les Éditions du Pacifique.Google Scholar
Last, P.R. and Stevens, J.D. (1994) Sharks and rays of Australia. Melbourne, Australia: CSIRO Publishing.Google Scholar
Pillans, R.D. and Franklin, C.E. (2004) Plasma osmolyte concentrations and rectal gland mass of bull sharks Carcharhinus leucas, captured along a salinity gradient. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology 138A, 363–371.CrossRefGoogle Scholar