Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-2brh9 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-23T01:20:14.927Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Abundance and diversity of by-catch molluscs from Cuddalore coast

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  08 June 2010

Arjunan Babu ,
Kaila Kesavan ,
Duraisamy Annadurai  and
Santhanam Rajagopal
Arjunan Babu*
Affiliation:
Centre of Advanced Study in Marine Biology, Annamalai University, Parangipettai–608 502, India
Kaila Kesavan
Affiliation:
Centre of Advanced Study in Marine Biology, Annamalai University, Parangipettai–608 502, India
Duraisamy Annadurai
Affiliation:
Centre of Advanced Study in Marine Biology, Annamalai University, Parangipettai–608 502, India
Santhanam Rajagopal
Affiliation:
Centre of Advanced Study in Marine Biology, Annamalai University, Parangipettai–608 502, India
*
Correspondence should be addressed to: A. Babu, Centre of Advanced Study in Marine Biology, University of Annamalai, Parangipettai–608 502, India email: [email protected]
Get access

Abstract

The marine biodiversity of the south-east coast of India is rich and varied. This article deals with the availability of molluscs from the trash fish from the Cuddalore coast, Tamilnadu, south-east coast of India, viz., Mudasalodai (11°29′N 79°46′E) and Cuddalore (11°42′N 79°46′E) landing centres. A survey has been done to estimate the composition of molluscs from October 2007 to September 2008. About 250 trawlers from Cuddalore and 200 trawlers from Mudasalodai were engaged in fishing activity every day up to a depth of 30–80 m. A total of 59 species belonging to 35 genera from 25 families were recorded at Station 1 and 57 species belonging to 32 genera from 24 families were identified at Station 2. The most diverse families were Muricidae, Conidae, Arcidae and Veneridae at both stations. The Shannon diversity index of gastropods varied from 2.27 to 4.71 and bivalves varied from 1.82 to 2.52, the species richness of gastropods varied from 2.75 to 6.27 and bivalves varied from 1.42 to 1.75. The species evenness in the gastropods was between 0.58–0.90 and 0.57–0.74 in gastropods and bivalves respectively. Seasonal contribution of gastropods attained maximum in pre-monsoon and minimum during the summer at both stations. At Station 1 bivalves attained maximum in pre-monsoon and minimum was recorded during monsoon. Seasonal contribution of bivalves at Station 2 was high in post-monsoon and minimum in the summer.

Keywords

molluscsbiodiversityconservationtaxonomyCuddalore
Type
Research Article
Information
Marine Biodiversity Records , Volume 3 , June 2010 , e61
Copyright
Copyright © Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 2010

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Appukuttan, K.K. (2008) Molluscan biodiversity and resources conservation. Glimpses of Aquatic biodiversity Rajiv Gandhi Chair Special Publication no. 7, 103–110.Google Scholar
Huston, M. (1994) Biological diversity. The coexistence of species changing landscapes. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 168–173.Google Scholar
Mansingh, V.R. (1994) Gastropods and bivalves of the trash fish from Cuddalore and Kottaikuppam. MSc dissertation. Annamalai University, Parangipettai, India, 17 pp.Google Scholar
Margalef, R. (1958) Information theory in ecology. General Systems 3, 36–71.Google Scholar
Mohanasundaram, J. (1993) Gastropods and bivalves of the trash fish of Pazhaiyar (Lat. 11°23′N: Long. 79°50′E) waters. MSc dissertation. Annamalai University, Parangipettai, India, 22 pp.Google Scholar
Murugan, S. (1998) Gastropods and bivalves in trash fish landing of Cuddalore port. MSc dissertation, Annamalai University, Parangipettai, India, 56 p.Google Scholar
Pielou, E.C. (1969) The measurement of diversity in different types of biological collections. Journal of Theoretical Biology 13–144.Google Scholar
Rajagopal, S., Ajmal Khan, A., Srinivasan, M. and Shanmugam, A. (1998) Gastropods of Parangipettai coast. Annamalai University, India: Centre of Advanced Study in Marine Biology.Google Scholar
Ramamoorthi, K. and Antony Fernando, S. (1987) Class: Bivalvia. Proceedings of the National Workshop in Identification of Marine Organisms, 29 pp.Google Scholar
Ray, G.C. (1991) Coastal zone biodiversity pattern. Bioscience 41, 490–498.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sakthivel, K. (2000) Studies on gastropods, bivalves, crabs and echinoderms from the trash fish in Mudasalodai and Nagapattinam. MPhil thesis. Annamalai University, Parangipettai, India, 36 pp.Google Scholar
Satyamurti, S.T. (1952) The mollusca of Krusadi Island (in Gulf of Mannar). Bulletin of the Madras Government Museum, New Section (Natural History Section-I) 2, 1–267.Google Scholar
Satyamurti, S.T. (1956) The mollusca of Krusadi Island (in Gulf of Mannar). Bulletin of the Madras Government Museum, New Section (Natural History Section-II) 2, 1–202.Google Scholar
Shannon, C.E. and Wienner, W. (1949) The mathematical theory of communication. Urbana, USA: University of Illinois Press, 117 pp.Google Scholar
Sivakumar, P. (2001) Comparative variation of molluscan shells along the Cuddalore and Pazhaiyar coastal waters. MSc dissertation. Annamalai University, Parangipettai, India, 24 pp.Google Scholar
Srinivasan, K. (1999) Studies on the mollusca of southeast coast of India. PhD thesis. Annamalai University, Parangipettai, India, 150 pp.Google Scholar
Subba Rao, N.V. (2003) Indian sea shells. (Part 1.) Polyplacophora and gastropods. Kolkata: Zoological Survey of India (Books), pp. 20–337.Google Scholar