Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-dsjbd Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-26T02:13:06.919Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

DO STATUS-SEEKING MOTIVES ENHANCE ECONOMIC GROWTH? A SMALL OPEN GROWTH MODEL

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  18 August 2016

Juin-Jen Chang
Affiliation:
Institute of Economics, Academia Sinica
Wei-Neng Wang*
Affiliation:
Institute of Economics, Academia Sinica
Ying-An Chen
Affiliation:
Institute of Economics, Academia Sinica
*
Address correspondence to: Wei-Neng Wang, Institute of Economics, 128 Academic Road, Section 2, Taipei 115, Taiwan, Republic of China; e-mail: [email protected].

Abstract

This paper explores the growth effects of both consumption- and wealth-induced social comparisons in a unified small open endogenous growth model. We analytically show that in an open economy not only do these two distinct status-seeking motives have very different growth effects, but these growth effects are also quite different from the conventional wisdom based on a closed economy. Status-seeking behavior need not favor economic growth. The asset portfolios of households and the imperfection of the international asset market both play an important role and jointly govern the growth effects of social status seeking. We also perform a quantitative experiment, showing that our analytical findings are robust and empirically plausible. Our analysis provides novel implications for social comparisons and new insights into the literature.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2016 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Footnotes

We thank Ping Wang, Ching-Chong Lai, Been-Lon Chen, Jhy-Yuan Shieh, the editor of this journal, and two anonymous referees for their helpful suggestions and insightful comments on an earlier version of this paper, whose inputs lead to a much improved paper. Financial support from the Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan, is gratefully acknowledged. Any remaining errors are of course our own responsibility.

References

REFERENCES

Alonso-Carrera, Jaime, Caballé, Jordi, and Raurich, Xavier (2004) Consumption externalities, habit formation, and equilibrium efficiency. Scandinavian Journal of Economics 106, 231251.Google Scholar
Bhat, Subodh and Reddy, Srinivas K. (1998) Symbolic and functional positioning of brands. Journal of Consumer Marketing 15, 3243.Google Scholar
Buckus, David K. (1993) Interpreting comovements in the trade balance and terms of trade. Journal of International Economics 34, 375387.Google Scholar
Burmeister, Edwin (1980) On some conceptual issues in rational expectations modeling. Journal of Money, Credit and Banking 12, 800812.Google Scholar
Campbell, John Y. and Cochrane, John H. (1999) By force of habit: A consumption-based explanation of aggregate stock behavior. Journal of Political Economy 107, 205251.Google Scholar
Chatterjee, Santanu, Sakoulis, Georgios, and Turnovsky, Stephen J. (2003) Unilateral capital transfers, public investment, and economic growth. European Economic Review 47, 10771103.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Corneo, Giacomo and Jeanne, Olivier (1997) On relative wealth effects and the optimality of growth. Economics Letters 54, 8792.Google Scholar
Dupor, Bill and Liu, Wen-Fang (2003) Jealousy and equilibrium overconsumption. American Economic Review 93, 423428.Google Scholar
Fisher, Walter H. (2005) Current account dynamics in a small open-economy model of status seeking. Review of International Economics 13, 262282.Google Scholar
Fisher, Walter H. (2008) Imports, status preference, and foreign borrowing. Review of Development Economics 12, 120.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fisher, Walter H. (2010) Relative wealth, growth, and transitional dynamics: The small open economy case. Macroeconomic Dynamics 14, 224242.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fisher, Walter H. and Hof, Franz X. (2008) The quest for status and endogenous labor supply: The relative wealth framework. Journal of Economics 93, 109144.Google Scholar
Futagami, Koichi and Shibata, Akihisa (1998) Keeping one step ahead of the Joneses: Status, the distribution of wealth, and long run growth. Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization 36, 109126.Google Scholar
Gali, Jordi (1994) Keeping up with the Joneses: Consumption externalities, portfolio choice, and asset prices. Journal of Money, Credit and Banking 26, 18.Google Scholar
Gómez, Manuel A. (2008) Consumption and leisure externalities, economic growth and equilibrium efficiency. Scottish Journal of Political Economy 55, 227249.Google Scholar
Hayashi, Fumio (1982) Tobin marginal and average Q: A neoclassical interpretation. Econometrica 50, 213224.Google Scholar
Hirsch, Fred (1976) Social Limits to Growth. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.Google Scholar
Keane, Michael and Rogerson, Richard (2012) Micro and macro labor supply elasticities: A reassessment of conventional wisdom. Journal of Economic Literature 50, 464476.Google Scholar
Kinra, Neelam (2006) The effect of country-of-origin on Foreign brand names in the Indian market. Marketing Intelligence and Planning 24, 1530.Google Scholar
Kurz, Mordecai (1968) Optimal economic growth and wealth effects. International Economic Review 9, 348357.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lee, Min-Young, Kim, Youn-Kyung, Pelton, Lou, Knight, Dee, and Forney, Judith (2008) Factors affecting Mexican college students' purchase intention toward a US apparel brand. Journal of Fashion Marketing and Management 12, 294307.Google Scholar
Liu, Wen-Fang and Turnovsky, Stephen J. (2005) Consumption externalities, production externalities, and the accumulation of capital. Journal of Public Economics 89, 10971129.Google Scholar
Ljungqvist, Lars and Uhlig, Harald (2000) Tax policy and aggregate demand management under catching up with the Joneses. American Economic Review 90, 356366.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nguyen-Van, Phu and Pham, Thi Kim Cuong (2013) Endogenous fiscal policies, environmental quality, and status-seeking behavior. Ecological Economics 88, 3240.Google Scholar
Obstfeld, Maurice (1982) Aggregate spending and the terms of trade: Is there a Laursen–Metzler effect? Quarterly Journal of Economics 97, 251270.Google Scholar
Osang, Thomas and Turnovsky, Stephen J. (2000) Differential tariffs, growth, and welfare in a small open economy. Journal of Development Economics 62, 315342.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pham, Thi Kim Cuong (2005) Economic growth and status-seeking through personal wealth. European Journal of Political Economy 21, 407427.Google Scholar
Rauscher, Michael (1997) Conspicuous consumption, economic growth, and taxation. Journal of Economics 66, 3542.Google Scholar
Shen, Dong, Lennon, Sharron, Dickson, Marsha A., Montalto, Catherine, and Zhang, Li (2002) Chinese consumers' attitudes toward U.S.- and PRC-made clothing: From a cultural perspective. Family and Consumer Sciences Research Journal 31, 1949.Google Scholar
Tournemaine, Fredric and Tsoukis, Christopher (2008) Relative consumption, relative wealth and growth. Economics Letters 100, 314316.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Truyts, Tom (2010) Social status in economic theory. Journal of Economic Surveys 24, 137169.Google Scholar
Tsoukis, Christopher (2007) Keeping up with the Joneses, growth, and distribution. Scottish Journal of Political Economy 54, 575600.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Turnovsky, Stephen J. (1996) Fiscal policy, growth, and macroeconomic performance in a small open economy. Journal of International Economics 40, 4166.Google Scholar
Turnovsky, Stephen J. (1997) Equilibrium growth in a small economy facing an imperfect world capital market. Review of Development Economics 1, 122.Google Scholar
Turnovsky, Stephen J. and Monteiro, Goncalo (2007) Consumption externalities, production externalities, and efficient capital accumulation under time non-separable preferences. European Economic Review 51, 479504.Google Scholar
Weder, Mark (2001) Indeterminacy in a small open economy Ramsey growth model. Journal of Economic Theory 98, 339356.Google Scholar
Zou, Heng-Fu (1994) The spirit of capitalism and long-run growth. European Journal of Political Economy 10, 279293.CrossRefGoogle Scholar