Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-v9fdk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-17T17:15:18.641Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

New species of the genus Rimularia Nyl. from Tasmania

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 May 2014

Gintaras KANTVILAS*
Affiliation:
Tasmanian Herbarium, PO Box 5058, UTAS LPO, Sandy Bay, Tasmania, Australia7005. Email: [email protected]

Abstract

Five new species of Rimularia, all endemic to Tasmania, are described, discussed and illustrated: Four species are saxicolous: R. albotessellata Kantvilas (containing pannarin): R. aspicilioides Kantvilas (containing 2′-O–methylperlatolic acid and with apothecia with a thalline margin); R. circumgrisea Kantvilas (containing norstictic acid, and with ascospores 8·5–14·0×5·0–6·5 µm); and R. coppinsiana Kantvilas (containing bourgeanic acid and with ascospores 10–19×7–12 µm). The corticolous R. asteriphila Kantvilas lacks lichen substances, contains Sedifolia-grey pigment and has ascospores 10–15×7–10 µm. The widespread R. psephota (Tuck.) Hertel & Rambold, with which several of the new taxa are compared, is also described, based on Tasmanian collections. Several chemical compounds, including bourgeanic acid, pannarin and 2′–O–methylperlatolic acid, are recorded for the genus for the first time. A key to the 12 species currently recorded for Tasmania is presented.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © British Lichen Society 2014 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Aptroot, A. & Sipman, H. J. M. (1991) New lichens and lichen records from New Guinea. Willdenowia 20: 221256.Google Scholar
Aptroot, A. & Sparrius, L. B. (2003) New microlichens from Taiwan. Fungal Diversity 14: 150.Google Scholar
Coppins, B. J. & Fryday, A. M. (2006) New or previously misunderstood species of Lithographa and Rimularia (Agyriaceae) from the southern subpolar region and western Canada. Lichenologist 38: 93107.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Coppins, B. J. & Kantvilas, G. (2001) Four new species of Rimularia Nyl. (Agyriaceae). Bibliotheca Lichenologica 78: 3548.Google Scholar
Elix, J. A., Giralt, M. & Wardlaw, J. H. (2003) New chloro-depsides from the lichen Dimelaena radiata . Bibliotheca Lichenologica 86: 17.Google Scholar
Fryday, A. M. (2004) New species and records of lichenized fungi from Campbell Island and the Auckland Islands, New Zealand. Bibliotheca Lichenologica 88: 127146.Google Scholar
Fryday, A. M. & Øvstedal, D. O. (2012) New species, combinations and records of lichenized fungi from the Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas). Lichenologist 44: 483500.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Galloway, D. J. (2007) Flora of New Zealand Lichens. Revised 2 edn. Volume 2. Lincoln, New Zealand: Manaaki Whenua Press.Google Scholar
Giavarini, V. & David, J. C. (2009) Rimularia Nyl. (1868). In The Lichens of Great Britain and Ireland, 2nd edn (Smith, C.W., Aptroot, A., Coppins, B. J., Fletcher, A., Gilbert, O. L., James, P. W. & Wolseley, P. A., eds): 808812. London: British Lichen Society.Google Scholar
Hafellner, J. (1984) Studien in Richtung einer natürlicheren Gliederung der Sammelfamilien Lecanoraceae und Lecideaceae . Beiheft zur Nova Hedwigia 79: 241371.Google Scholar
Hertel, H. (1984) Über saxicole, lecideoide Flechten der Subantarktis. Beiheft zur Nova Hedwigia 79: 399499.Google Scholar
Hertel, H. & Rambold, G. (1990) Zur Kenntnis der Familie Rimulariaceae (Lecanorales). Bibliotheca Lichenologica 38: 145189.Google Scholar
Kantvilas, G. (1995) Alpine lichens of Tasmania's south-west wilderness. Lichenologist 27: 433449.Google Scholar
Kantvilas, G. & Elix, J. A. (2007) Additions to the lichen family Agyriaceae Corda from Tasmania. Bibliotheca Lichenologica 95: 317333.Google Scholar
Kantvilas, G., McCarthy, P. M. & Stuckey, B. (2008) A remarkable new species of Rimularia Nyl. (lichenized fungi: Trapeliaceae) from tropical Australia. Austrobaileya 7: 659663.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lumbsch, H. T. (1997) Systematic studies in the suborder Agyriineae (Lecanorales). Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 83: 173.Google Scholar
Lumbsch, H. T. & Huhndorf, S. M. (2010) Myconet Volume 14. Part One. Outline of the Ascomycota–2009. Fieldiana. Life and Earth Sciences 1: 142.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
McCarthy, P. M. (2013) Checklist of the Lichens of Australia and its Island Territories. Australian Biological Resources Study, Canberra. Version 9 January 2013. http://www.anbg.gov.au/abrs/lichenlist/introduction.html Google Scholar
Meyer, B. & Printzen, C. (2000) Proposal for a standardized nomenclature and characterization of insoluble lichen pigments. Lichenologist 32: 571583.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nylander, W. (1868) Addenda nova ad Lichengraphium europaeam. Continuatio octava. Flora 51: 342348.Google Scholar
Orange, A., James, P. W. & White, F. J. (2001) Microchemical Methods for the Identification of Lichens. London: British Lichen Society.Google Scholar
Øvstedal, D. O., Tønsberg, T. & Elvebakk, A. (2009) The lichen flora of Svalbard. Sommerfeltia 33: 1393.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rambold, G. (1989) A monograph of the saxicolous lecideoid lichens of Australia (excl. Tasmania). Bibliotheca Lichenologica 34: 1345.Google Scholar
Rambold, G. (1994) Amylora, a new genus in the Rimulariaceae . Bulletin de la Société linnéenne de Provence 45: 343348.Google Scholar
Rambold, G. & Printzen, C. (1992) Rimularia caeca, a corticolous lichen species from North America. Mycotaxon 44: 453460.Google Scholar
Timdal, E. (2002) Three squamulose species of Rimularia (Lecanorales). Bryologist 105: 219224.CrossRefGoogle Scholar