Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-2brh9 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-25T14:22:34.786Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Further additions to the genus Menegazzia A. Massal. (Parmeliaceae) in Australia, with a revised regional key

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  26 April 2019

Gintaras KANTVILAS
Gintaras KANTVILAS*
Affiliation:
Tasmanian Herbarium, Tasmanian Museum and Art Gallery, P.O. Box 5058, UTAS LPO, Sandy Bay, Tasmania 7005, Australia. E-mail: [email protected]
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

An identification key to the 39 species of Menegazzia recorded for Australia and its offshore islands (including Tasmania) is presented. Distribution patterns are discussed and summarized. Mainland Australia supports 19 species, with seven endemics, and shares 12 species with Tasmania, six with New Zealand and one with South America. The new species, Menegazzia williamsii Kantvilas from New South Wales, is described and is characterized by an inflated, fragile, esorediate thallus containing stictic acid but lacking isopigmentosin, 2-spored asci and an inspersed epihymenium. In addition, M. hypernota Bjerke, formerly known only from New Zealand, is recorded from Tasmania for the first time.

Keywords

biodiversitylichen chemistrylichenized funginew speciesTasmaniataxonomy
Type
Articles
Information
The Lichenologist , Volume 51 , Issue 2 , March 2019 , pp. 137 - 146
Copyright
Copyright © British Lichen Society 2019 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Aptroot, A., Lai, M.-J. & Sparrius, L. B. (2003) The genus Menegazzia (Parmeliaceae) in Taiwan. Bryologist 106: 157–161.Google Scholar
Bernasconi, E., Calvelo, S. & Adler, M. T. (2002) Menegazzia (Parmeliaceae: Ascomycota) and an associated lichenicolous fungus, Abrothallus parmeliarum, from Patagonia, Argentina. Australian Systematic Botany 15: 527–534.Google Scholar
Bjerke, J. W. (2002) A new fertile species of Menegazzia and notes on two sorediate species from the Neotropics. Lichenologist 34: 503–508.Google Scholar
Bjerke, J. W. (2003) Menegazzia subsimilis, a widespread sorediate lichen. Lichenologist 35: 393–396.Google Scholar
Bjerke, J. W. (2004 a) A new sorediate, fumarprotocetraric acid-producing lichen species of Menegazzia (Parmeliaceae, Ascomycota). Systematics and Biodiversity 2: 45–47.Google Scholar
Bjerke, J. W. (2004 b) Revision of the lichen genus Menegazzia in Japan, including two new species. Lichenologist 36: 15–25.Google Scholar
Bjerke, J. W. (2005) Synopsis of the lichen genus Menegazzia (Parmeliaceae, Ascomycota) in South America. Mycotaxon 91: 423–454.Google Scholar
Bjerke, J. W. & Sipman, H. J. M. (2007) New species and new records of Menegazzia (Parmeliaceae, lichenized ascomycetes) from Malaysia and Indonesia. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 153: 489–499.Google Scholar
Bjerke, J. W., Tronstad, I. K. K. & Pérez-Pérez, R. E. (2016) Menegazzia in Mexico and the Caribbean Islands. Bibliotheca Lichenologica 110: 273–278.Google Scholar
Elix, J. A. (2007) New species in the lichen family Parmeliaceae (Ascomycota) from Australasia. Bibliotheca Lichenologica 95: 171–182.Google Scholar
Galloway, D. J. (2007) Flora of New Zealand Lichens. Revised Second Edition. Volume 1. Lincoln, New Zealand: Manaaki Whenua Press.Google Scholar
Hutton, I. (1986) Lord Howe Island. Australian Capital Territory: Conservation Press.Google Scholar
James, P. W. & Galloway, D. J. (1992) Menegazzia. Flora of Australia 54: 213–246.Google Scholar
James, P. W., Aptroot, A., Diederich, P., Sipman, H. J. M. & Sérusiaux, E. (2001) New species of the lichen genus Menegazzia in New Guinea. Bibliotheca Lichenologica 78: 91–108.Google Scholar
Kantvilas, G. (2012 a) The genus Menegazzia (Lecanorales: Parmeliaceae) in Tasmania revisited. Lichenologist 44: 189–246.Google Scholar
Kantvilas, G. (2012 b) Further new species of Menegazzia (Parmeliaceae, Lecanorales). Lichenologist 44: 795–800.Google Scholar
Kantvilas, G. & Louwhoff, S. (2004) A new eight-spored species of Menegazzia from Australia. Lichenologist 36: 103–111.Google Scholar
McCarthy, P. M. (2018) Checklist of the Lichens of Australia and its Island Territories. Australian Biological Resources Study, Canberra. Version 17 May 2018. http://www.anbg.gov.au/abrs/lichenlist/introduction.html.Google Scholar
McCarthy, P. M. & Elix, J. A. (2017) Five new lichen species (Ascomycota) and a new record from southern New South Wales, Australia. Telopea 20: 333–351.Google Scholar
Moon, K. H., Kurokawa, S. & Kashiwadani, H. (2006) Revision of the lichen genus Menegazzia (Ascomycotina: Parmeliaceae) in Eastern Asia. Journal of Japanese Botany 81: 127–138.Google Scholar
Orange, A., James, P. W. & White, F. J. (2010) Microchemical Methods for the Identification of Lichens. 2nd edition. London: British Lichen Society.Google Scholar