Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-fscjk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-24T13:34:59.186Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Lecanora inaurata, a new member of the L. subfusca group from central North America

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  27 September 2016

Caleb A. MORSE  and
Douglas LADD
Caleb A. MORSE*
Affiliation:
Biodiversity Institute, R. L. McGregor Herbarium, University of Kansas, 2045 Constant Ave., Lawrence, KS 66047, USA
Douglas LADD
Affiliation:
The Nature Conservancy, 2800 S. Brentwood Blvd, St. Louis, MO 63144, USA
*
Email: [email protected]
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Lecanora inaurata, a corticolous member of the L. subfusca group, is described as new to science. This species is characterized by typically epruinose, reddish brown apothecial discs, a chlarotera-type epihymenium, pulicaris-type amphithecium, and chloroatranorin and zeorin as major constituents, often with accessory calycin in the thalline margins of the apothecia, imparting a distinctive yellow halo appearance when present in sufficient concentrations. Lecanora inaurata occurs in open hardwood-dominated woodlands of the Edwards Plateau and grasslands of the southern Great Plains in Oklahoma and Texas.

Keywords

Cross Timberscrustose lichensLecanoraceaelichen chemistrylichenized Ascomycota
Type
Articles
Information
The Lichenologist , Volume 48 , Issue 5 , September 2016 , pp. 377 - 385
Copyright
© British Lichen Society, 2016 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Aptroot, A. & van Herk, C. M. (1999) Lecanora barkmaneana, a new nitrophilous sorediate corticolous lichen from the Netherlands. Lichenologist 31: 3–8.Google Scholar
Bouly de Lesdain, M. (1914) Lichens du Mexique (états de Puebla et Michoacán) Recueillis par le Frère G. Arsène Brouard. Mexico: Imprenta I. Escalante.Google Scholar
Brodo, I. M. (1984) The North American species of the Lecanora subfusca group. Beihefte zur Nova Hedwigia 79: 63–185.Google Scholar
Brodo, I. M., Owe-Larsson, B. & Lumbsch, H. T. (1994) The sorediate, saxicolous species of the Lecanora subfusca group in Europe. Nordic Journal of Botany 14: 451–461.Google Scholar
Brodo, I. M., Sharnoff, S. D. & Sharnoff, S. (2001) Lichens of North America. New Haven, London: Yale University Press.Google Scholar
Edwards, B., Aptroot, A., Hawksworth, D. L. & James, P. W. (2009) Lecanora Ach. in Luyken (1809). In The Lichens of Great Britain and Ireland (C. W. Smith, A. Aptroot, B. J. Coppins, A. Fletcher, O. L. Gilbert, P. W. James & P. A. Wolseley, eds): 465–502. London: British Lichen Society.Google Scholar
Guderley, R. (1999) Die Lecanora subfusca-Gruppe in Süd- und Mittelamerika. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 87: 131–257.Google Scholar
Ibáñez, I. & Burgaz, A. R. (1998) Epiphytic species of the Lecanora subfusca group (Lecanoraceae) in Spain. Nova Hedwigia 67: 45–58.Google Scholar
Kondratyuk, S. Y., Kim, J., Kondratyuk, A. S., Jeong, M.-H., Jang, S.-H., Pirogov, M. V. & Hur, J.-S. (2014) First data on molecular phylogeny of the genus Protoparmeliopsis M. Choisy (Lecanoraceae, Ascomycota). Modern Phytomorphology 5: 63–68.Google Scholar
Ladd, D. & Morse, C. A. (2012) Endemism lost: Lecanora pallidochlorina (Lecanorales, lichenized Ascomycotina) in the Great Plains, U.S.A. Opuscula Philolichenum 11: 60–63.Google Scholar
Lendemer, J. C. (2015) Lecanora layana (Lecanoraceae), a new sorediate species widespread in temperate eastern North America. Bryologist 118: 145–153.Google Scholar
Lumbsch, H. T. (1994 a) Calycin in Lecanora fulvastra . Lichenologist 26: 94–96.Google Scholar
Lumbsch, H. T. (1994 b) Die Lecanora subfusca-Gruppe in Australasien. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 77: 1–175.Google Scholar
Lumbsch, H. T., Feige, G. B. & Elix, J. A. (1995) A revision of the usnic acid containing taxa belonging to Lecanora sensu stricto (Lecanorales: lichenized Ascomycota). Bryologist 98: 561–577.Google Scholar
Lumbsch, H. T., Guderley, R. & Elix, J. A. (1996) A revision of some species of Lecanora sensu stricto with a dark hypothecium (Lecanorales, Ascomycotina). Bryologist 99: 269–291.Google Scholar
Lumbsch, H. T., Plümper, M., Guderley, R. & Feige, G. B. (1997) The corticolous species of Lecanora sensu stricto with pruinose apothecial discs. Symbolae Botanicae Upsalienses 32(1):131–162.Google Scholar
Lumbsch, H. T., Messuti, M. I. & Nash, T. H., III. (2003) New or overlooked species in the Lecanora subfusca group from southwestern North America (Lecanorales, Ascomycotina). Bryologist 106: 552–559.Google Scholar
Malíček, J. (2014) A revision of the epiphytic species of the Lecanora subfusca group (Lecanoraceae, Ascomycota) in the Czech Republic. Lichenologist 46: 489–513.Google Scholar
Miądlikowska, J., Kauff, F., Högnabba, F., Oliver, J. C., Molnár, K., Fraker, E., Gaya, E., Hafellner, J., Hofstetter, V., Gueidan, C., et al. (2014) A multigene phylogenetic synthesis for the class Lecanoromycetes (Ascomycota): 1307 fungi representing 1139 infrageneric taxa, 317 genera and 66 families. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 79: 132–168.Google Scholar
Miyawaki, H. (1988) Studies on the Lecanora subfusca group in Japan. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 64: 271–326.Google Scholar
Morse, C. A. & Ladd, D. (2013) A new species of Fellhanera (lichenized Ascomycota: Pilocarpaceae) from central North America. Lichenologist 45: 341–346.Google Scholar
Orange, A., James, P. W. & White, F. J. (2001) Microchemical Methods for the Identification of Lichens. London: British Lichen Society.Google Scholar
Papong, K., Boonpragob, K., Parnmen, S. & Lumbsch, H. T. (2012) Molecular phylogenetic studies on tropical species of Lecanora sensu stricto (Lecanoraceae, Ascomycota). Nova Hedwigia 96: 1–13.Google Scholar
Printzen, C. (2001) Corticolous and lignicolous species of Lecanora (Lecanoraceae, Lecanorales) with usnic or isousnic acid in the Sonoran Desert region. Bryologist 104: 382–409.Google Scholar
Rodrigues, S. A., Terrón-Alfonso, A., Elix, J. A., Pérez-Ortega, S., Tønsberg, T., Fernández-Salegui, A. B. & Soares, A. M. V. M. (2011) Lecanora sorediomarginata, a new epiphytic lichen species discovered along the Portuguese coast. Lichenologist 43: 99–111.Google Scholar
Ryan, B. D., Lumbsch, H. T., Messuti, M. I., Printzen, C., Śliwa, L. & Nash, T. H. III, (2004) Lecanora. In Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. T. H. Nash III, B. D., Ryan, P. Diederich, C. Gries & F. Bungartz, eds): 176–286. Tempe, Arizona: Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University.Google Scholar
Sheard, J. W., Knudsen, K., Mayrhofer, H. & Morse, C. A. (2011) Three new species of Rinodina (Physciaceae) and a new record from North America. Bryologist 114: 453–465.Google Scholar
Śliwa, L., Flakus, P. R., Wilk, K. & Flakus, A. (2014) New records of Lecanora for Bolivia. II. Polish Botanical Journal 59: 97–103.Google Scholar
The Nature Conservancy (2007) TNC Terrestrial Ecoregions (vector digital data). Arlington, Virginia: The Nature Conservancy.Google Scholar
Upreti, D. K. (1997) Notes on corticolous, K+ yellow species of Lecanora in India. Feddes Reportorium 108: 185–203.Google Scholar
Upreti, D. K. (1998) Notes on saxicolous species of the Lecanora subfusca group in India. Bryologist 101: 256–262.Google Scholar
Upreti, D. K. & Chatterjee, S. (1997) Notes on some Indian species of Lecanora s. str. with a dark hypothecium. Feddes Repertorium 108: 575–582.Google Scholar
Westberg, M., Morse, C. A. & Wedin, M. (2011) Two new species of Candelariella and a key to the Candelariales (lichenized Ascomycetes) in North America. Bryologist 114: 325–334.Google Scholar