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Published online by Cambridge University Press: 31 May 2017
The world as a whole has not been at peace since 1914, and it is definitely not at peace today. David J. Dunn argues that this state of affairs may be due, in no small part, to aspects of the conventional wisdom that informs practical foreign policy and diplomacy. For example, the ancient notion si vis pacem, para bellum [if you desire peace, prepare for war] (Vegetius) or the nineteenth century idea that argues ‘[w]e have no eternal allies, and we have no perpetual enemies. Our interests are eternal and perpetual, and those interests it is our duty to follow’ (Lord Palmerston). These ‘insights’ neatly summarize the intellectual core of political realism; in particular, the ‘balance-of-power’ doctrine.
1 E. Hobsbawm, ‘War and Peace’, The Guardian, 23 February 2002.
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4 What separates the concepts of ‘International Politics’ and ‘International Relations’ is a matter of debate and is best described as unclear. In order to avoid confusion, the former concept is used systematically in this essay. See further Baaz, M., A Meta-theoretical Foundation for the Study of International Relations in a Global Era. A Social Constructivist Approach (2002)Google Scholar.
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34 Wrange, supra note 16, at 88, 107.
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39 Bailliet and Mujezinović Larsen, supra note 16, at 13.
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41 Bailliet and Mujezinović Larsen, supra note 16, at 13; B.A. Andreassen, ‘Traps of Violence: A Human Rights Analysis of Relationships between Peace and Development’, in Bailliet and Mujezinović Larsen, supra note 16, at 148, 167.
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43 Ibid., at 14.
44 Ibid.
45 G. Nystuen and K. Egeland, ‘The Potential of the Arms Trade Treaty to Reduce Violations of International Humanitarian Law and Human Rights Law’, in Bailliet and Mujezinović Larsen, supra note 16, 209 at 223.
46 Ibid., at 223–4.
47 Ibid., at 224–5.
48 V. Blaker Strand, ‘Non-Discrimination and Equality as the Foundation of Peace’, in Bailliet and Mujezinović Larsen, supra note 16, 229 at 232.
49 Bailliet and Mujezinović Larsen, supra note 16, at 15.
50 M. Janmyr, ‘Refugees and Peace’, in Bailliet and Mujezinović Larsen, supra note 16, 252 at 253, 272–3.
51 C. Weiss, ‘Barely Begun: The Inclusion of Women Peacemakers, Peacekeepers, and Peacebuilders in International Law and Practice’, in Bailliet and Mujezinović Larsen, supra note 16, at 274.
52 Bailliet and Mujezinović Larsen, supra note 16, at 15; Weiss, supra note 51, at 296.
53 K. Mujezinović Larsen, ‘United Nations Peace Operations an International law: What Kind of Law Promotes What Kind of Peace?’, in Bailliet and Mujezinović Larsen, supra note 16, at 299.
54 Ibid., at 320.
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59 Bailliet and Mujezinović Larsen, supra note 16, at 17.
60 Ibid., at 17; M.D. Sommardahl, ‘Education for Peace: Epilogue’, in Bailliet and Mujezinović Larsen, supra note 16, 416 at 416–17.
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