Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-vdxz6 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-21T23:48:33.007Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Welfare Regimes in Latin America: Capturing Constellations of Markets, Families, and Policies

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 January 2018

Juliana Martínez Franzoni
Juliana Martínez Franzoni*
Affiliation:
University of Pittsburgh. [email protected]
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

This article presents both a theoretical framework and a methodology that attempt to capture the complex interactions among labor markets, families, and public policy that currently constitute Latin American welfare regimes. Drawing on cluster analysis based on available data for 18 countries, the study identifies three welfare regimes. Two are state welfare regimes: protectionist (e.g. Costa Rica) and productivist (e.g. Chile); one is nonstate familiarist (e.g. Ecuador and Nicaragua). In a region where people's well-being is deeply embedded in family relationships, closer scholarly attention to how social structures interact with public policy bears not only academic interest but also policy implications, particularly for adapting particular welfare regimes to the local welfare mix.

Type
Research
Information
Latin American Politics and Society , Volume 50 , Issue 2 , Summer 2008 , pp. 67 - 100
Copyright
Copyright © University of Miami 2008

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Barrientos, Armando 2004. Latin America: Towards a Liberal-Informal Welfare Regime. In Insecurity and Welfare Regimes in Asia, Africa and Latin America: Social Policy in Development Contexts, ed. Gough, Ian and Wood, Geof Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 68–121.Google Scholar
Castel, Robert 2004 [1997]. La metamorfosis de la cuestión social. Una crónica del asalariado. Buenos Aires: PAEDOS.Google Scholar
Castiglioni, Rossana 2006. Cambios y continuidad en política social: educación, pensiones y salud. In El gobierno de Ricardo Lagos. La nueva vía chilena hacia el socialismo, ed. Funk, Robert L. Santiago: Universidad Diego Portales. 69–86.Google Scholar
Economic Commission for Latin America (ECLAC) 2004. Panorama social de América Latina. Santiago: ECLAC.Google Scholar
Esping-Andersen, Gosta. 1990. The Three Worlds of Welfare Capitalism. Princeton: Princeton University Press.Google Scholar
Esping-Andersen, Gosta. 2002. Towards the Good Society, Once Again? In Why We Need a New Welfare State, ed. Esping-Andersen, Oxford: Oxford University Press. 1–25.Google Scholar
Filgueira, Fernando 1998. El nuevo modelo de prestaciones sociales en América Latina: residualismo y ciudadanía estratificada. In Ciudadanía y política social, ed. Roberts, Brian San José: FLACSO/SSRC. 71–116.Google Scholar
Filgueira, Fernando 2004. The Structural and Political Keys of the Reluctant Latin American Social State and Its Interplay with Democracy: The Development, Crises and Aftermath of Universal, Dual and Exclusionary Social States. Mss . São Paulo: UNRISD.Google Scholar
Filgueira, Fernando, and Martínez Franzoni, Juliana 2002. Paradigmas globales y filtros domésticos: las reformas administrativas de las políticas sociales en América Latina. Revista de Ciencias Económicas 18, 2: 191–215.Google Scholar
Gough, Ian, and Wood, Geoffrey 2004. Introduction. In Insecurity and Welfare Regimes in Asia, Africa and Latin America, ed. Gough, and Wood, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 1–11.Google Scholar
Huber, Evelyne, and Stephens, John 2005. Successful Social Policy Regimes? Political Economy and the Structure of Social Policy in Argentina, Chile, Uruguay, and Costa Rica. Paper presented at the conference “Democratic Governability in Latin America,” University of Notre Dame.Google Scholar
Lewis, Jane 1993. Women and Social Policies in Europe: Work, Family and the State. Aldershot: Edward Elgar.Google Scholar
Martínez Franzoni, Juliana 2005. La pieza que faltaba: uso del tiempo y regímenes de bienestar en América Latina. Revista Nueva Sociedad 199: 35–58.<http://www.nuevasoc.org.ve/upload/articulos/3282_1.pdf>.Google Scholar
Martínez Franzoni, Juliana 2006. Presión o legitimación: poder y alternativas en el diseño y adopción de la reforma de salud de Costa Rica, 1988–1999. História, Ciencias, Saúde—Manguinhos 13, 3 (July-September): 591–622.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Martínez Franzoni, Juliana 2007. Regímenes de bienestar en América Latina: tipos, mundos y políticas. Working paper series no. 11. Madrid: Fundación Carolina.Google Scholar
Martínez Franzoni, Juliana, and Mesa Lago, Carmelo 2003. Las reformas inconclusas: pensiones y salud en Costa Rica, avances, problemas, recomendaciones. San José: Fundación Friedrich Ebert.Google Scholar
Martínez Franzoni, Juliana, and Castro, Mauricio 2007. Régimen distributivo en Costa Rica: límites del desencuentro entre mercado laboral y política social. Prepared for the Project on Social Models in Latin America, Institute of Labor Studies, International Labor Organization, June. Draft version.Google Scholar
O'Connor, Julia, Shola Orloff, Ann, and Shaver, Sheila 1999. States, Markets, Families: Gender, Liberalism and Social Policy in Australia, Great Britain and the United States. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Orloff, Anne 1996. Gender in the Welfare State. Annual Review of Sociology 22: 51–78.Google Scholar
Pribble, Jennifer 2004. Women and Welfare: the Politics of Coping with New Social Risks in Chile and Uruguay. Paper presented at the 25th International Congress of the Latin American Studies Association, Las Vegas, October 7–9.Google Scholar
Rudra, Nita 2005. Welfare States in Developing Countries: Unique or Universal? Unpublished mss. Graduate School for Public and International Affairs, University of Pittsburgh.Google Scholar
Sainsbury, Diane 1996. Gender, Equality and Welfare States. New York: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Sainsbury, Diane 1999. Gender and Welfare State Regimes. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Thorp, Rosemary. 1998. Progreso, pobreza y exclusión: una historia económica de América Latina en el siglo 20. Washington, DC : Inter-American Development Bank.Google Scholar
Williamson, John, ed. 1990. Latin American Adjustment: How Much Has Happened? Washington, DC : Institute for International Economics.Google Scholar