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Volume ignition of inertial confinement fusion of deuterium-helium(3) and hydrogen-boron(ll) clean fusion fuel

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  09 March 2009

P. Pieruschka
Affiliation:
Department of Theoretical Physics, University of New South Wales, Kensington, 2033, Australia
L. Cicchitelli
Affiliation:
Department of Theoretical Physics, University of New South Wales, Kensington, 2033, Australia
R. Khoda-Bakhsh
Affiliation:
Department of Theoretical Physics, University of New South Wales, Kensington, 2033, Australia
E. Kuhn
Affiliation:
Department of Theoretical Physics, University of New South Wales, Kensington, 2033, Australia
G. H. Miley
Affiliation:
Fusion Studies Laboratory, University of Illinois, Urbana, Illinois 61801
H. Hora
Affiliation:
Department of Theoretical Physics, University of New South Wales, Kensington, 2033, Australia

Abstract

Since DT laser fusion with 10-MJ laser pulses for 1000-MJ output now offers the physics solution for an economical fusion energy reactor, the conditions are evaluated assuming that controlled ICF reactions will become possible in the future using clean nuclear fusion fuel such as deuterium-helium(3) or hydrogen-boron(11). Using the transparent physics mechanisms of volume ignition of the fuel capsules, we show that the volume ignition for strong reduction of the optimum initial temperature can be reached for both types of fuels if a compression about 100 times higher than those in present-day laser compression experiments is attained in the future. Helium(3) laser-pulse energies are then in the same range as for DT, but ten times higher energies will be required for hydrogenboron(11).

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1992

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