Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-lnqnp Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-27T06:40:18.445Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Simple magnetic spectrometer for ions emitted from laser-generated plasma at 1010 W/cm2 intensity

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  22 May 2018

L. Torrisi*
Affiliation:
Dipartimento di Scienze Fisiche – MIFT, Università di Messina, V.le F.S. D'Alcontres 31, 98166 S. Agata, Messina, Italy
G. Costa
Affiliation:
Dipartimento di Scienze Fisiche – MIFT, Università di Messina, V.le F.S. D'Alcontres 31, 98166 S. Agata, Messina, Italy
*
Author for correspondence: L. Torrisi, Dipartimento di Scienze Fisiche – MIFT, Università di Messina, V.le F.S. D’Alcontres 31, 98166 S. Agata, Messina, Italy. E-mail: [email protected]

Abstract

Plasmas were generated by 3 ns pulsed lasers at 1064 nm wavelength using intensities of about 1010 W/cm2 irradiating solid targets with a different composition. The ion emission was investigated with time-of-flight measurements giving information of the ion velocity, charge state generation, and ion energy distribution. Measurements use a coil to generate a magnetic field suitable to deflect ions toward a Faraday cup and/or a secondary electron multiplier.

Ion acceleration of the order of hundred eV per charge state, plasma temperature of the order of tens eV, charge states up to about 4+, and Boltzmann energy distributions were obtained in carbon, aluminum, and copper targets.

The presented results represent useful plasma characterization methods for many applications such as the new generation of laser ion sources, pulsed laser deposition techniques, and post ion acceleration systems.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2018 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

COMSOL (2018) Multiphysics Simulation Software – COMSOL actual website. Available at http://www.comsol.com/products/multiphysics/#ixzz1054i5c79Google Scholar
Cutroneo, M et al. (2014) Characterization of thin films for TNSA laser irradiation. Journal of Physics: Conference Series 508, 012012.Google Scholar
Cutroneo, M et al. (2016) Laser ion implantation of Ge in SiO2 using post ion acceleration system. 34th European Conference on Laser Interaction with Matter (ECLIM2016), Proc. PM5, Sept. 18-23, 2016, Moscow (Russia).Google Scholar
Gammino, S et al. (2000) Preliminary tests for the electron cyclotron resonance ion source coupled to a laser ion source for charge state enhancement experiment. Review of Scientific Instruments 71, 11191121.Google Scholar
Herbert, GC and Johnstone, RAW (2003) Mass Spectrometry Basics. Boca Raton: CRC Press.Google Scholar
Lanzafame, S et al. (2010) Structural, electronic, and optical properties of ITO thin films prepared at room temperature by pulsed laser deposition. Radiation Effects and Defects in Solids: Incorporating Plasma Science and Plasma Technology 165, 592600.Google Scholar
Laska, L et al. (2000) Laser induced direct implantation of ions. Czechoslovak Journal of Physics 50, 8190.Google Scholar
Litron Lasers (2018) Actual website. Available at http://www.litronlasers.com/pages/TRLi-G-850-450.htmlGoogle Scholar
Torrisi, L (2016) Coulomb-Boltzmann-shifted distribution in laser-generated plasmas from 1010 up to 1019 W/cm2 intensity. Radiation Effects and Defects in Solids 171, 3444.Google Scholar
Torrisi, L et al. (2009) Diamond detectors for time-of-flight measurements in laser-generated plasmas. Radiation Effects and Defects in Solids 164, 369375.Google Scholar
Torrisi, L et al. (2010) Measurements of electron energy distribution in tantalum laser-generated plasma. Journal of Applied Physics 107, 123303.Google Scholar
Torrisi, L et al. (2013) Thomson parabola spectrometry for gold laser-generated plasmas. Physics of Plasmas 20, 023106.Google Scholar
Torrisi, L et al. (2015) Characterization of advanced polymethylmethacrylate (pmma) targets for TNSA laser Irradiation. Applied Surface Science 351, 580587.Google Scholar
Torrisi, L et al. (2018) Magnetic and electric deflector spectrometers for ion emission from laser generated plasma. EPJ Web of Conferences 167, 03011.Google Scholar
Wang, G, Sun, T and Xu, J (2017) A comparison using Faraday cups with 1013Ω amplifiers and a secondary electron multiplier to measure Os isotopes by negative thermal ionization mass spectrometry. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry 31, 16161622.Google Scholar