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Characteristics of plasma merging in wire arrays on Z

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  25 March 2002

D.B. REISMAN
Affiliation:
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, Livermore, California 94550, USA
J.H. HAMMER
Affiliation:
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, Livermore, California 94550, USA
A. TOOR
Affiliation:
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, Livermore, California 94550, USA
J.S. De GROOT
Affiliation:
University of California, Davis, Davis, CA 94515, USA

Abstract

A computational study of tungsten wire array z pinches on the Z facility at Sandia National Laboratories shows that individual wires form a core–corona structure early in the current pulse. Further analysis indicates that at 1 mm or smaller interwire gap, the expanding and later merging wire plasmas prevent the growth of m = 0 sausage modes. Although a completely uniform shell is not observed in the simulations, the Hussey–Roderick profile—a characteristic of uniform shell implosions—is seen. Differences in shell characteristics between small- and large-diameter wires are observed, possibly explaining performance differences between these two arrangements.

Type
Z-PINCH ARTICLES
Copyright
2001 Cambridge University Press

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