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π phase-shift induced transparency of resonant gamma radiation

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  07 March 2001

G.R. HOY
Affiliation:
Physics Department, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA 23529-0116
J. ODEURS
Affiliation:
Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Instituut voor Kernen Stralingsfysica, Celestijnenlaan 200 D, B-3001 Leuven, Belgium
R. COUSSEMENT
Affiliation:
Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Instituut voor Kernen Stralingsfysica, Celestijnenlaan 200 D, B-3001 Leuven, Belgium

Abstract

The so-called gamma-echo effect has been observed experimentally and analyzed using the semiclassical optical theory. Here the effect is reinterpreted using a new 1D quantum mechanical model. This leads to a different interpretation of the effect as a π phase-shift induced transparency. In the basic time-differential Mössbauer spectroscopic technique the forward-scattered recoil-free radiation is observed, in delayed coincidence, after passing through a nuclear-resonant absorber. The effect in question is produced most efficiently when the source of recoil-free radiation is moved abruptly causing a π phase shift of the source radiation during its radiative lifetime. Using the 1D model the effect is seen to arise from the constructive interference between the source radiation at a later time, and the radiation coming from the absorber excited at an earlier time. The exact form of the source modulation and the nuclear-resonant thickness of the resonant absorber determines the shape of the time-differential resonant gamma ray transmission spectrum. Numerical results are given using the familiar 57Fe recoil-free resonant transition. The π phase-shift-induced transparency allows the resonant gamma radiation, incident on the resonant absorber, to be transmitted through the absorber without appreciable attenuation.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© 2000 Cambridge University Press

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