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The Demand for Expert Opinion: Bordeaux Wine*

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 September 2013

Orley Ashenfelter*
Affiliation:
Economics Department, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544-2098
Gregory V. Jones
Affiliation:
Department of Environmental Studies, 101A Taylor Hall, Southern Oregon University, Ashland, OR 97520; e-mail: [email protected].
*
(corresponding author) e-mail: [email protected].

Abstract

In this paper, we use unique data from the market for Bordeaux wine to test the hypothesis that consumers are willing to pay for expert opinion because it is accurate. Using proprietary indicators of the quality of the vintage, which are based on both publicly and privately available information, we find that additional publicly available information on the weather improves the expert's predictions of subsequent prices. This establishes that the expert opinions are not efficient, in the sense that they can be easily improved, and that these opinions must be demanded, at least in part, for some purpose other than their accuracy. (JEL Classification: D8, Q13)

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © American Association of Wine Economists 2013 

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Footnotes

*

We are indebted to Victor Ginsburgh and Karl Storchmann for their comments and encouragement and to Professors Pascal Riberau-Gayon and G. Guimberteau for supplying their vintage rating data.

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