Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-jn8rn Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-24T17:07:06.091Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Thirty million arthropod species – too many or too few?

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 July 2009

Joachim Adis
Joachim Adis
Affiliation:
Max-Planck-Institute for Limnology, Tropical Ecology Working Group, Postfach 165, D-2320 Plön, Federal Republic of Germany, in cooperation with National Institute for Amazonian Research (INPA), Caixa Postal 478, 69.011 Manaus/AM, Brazil
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

An abstract is not available for this content so a preview has been provided. Please use the Get access link above for information on how to access this content.
Image of the first page of this content. For PDF version, please use the ‘Save PDF’ preceeding this image.'

Keywords

arthropodsBrazilinsect diversityNeomachilellus scandenstaxonomy
Type
Short Communication
Information
Journal of Tropical Ecology , Volume 6 , Issue 1 , February 1990 , pp. 115 - 118
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1990

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

LITERATURE CITED

Adis, J. 1984. ‘Seasonal igapó’-forests of Central Amazonian blackwater rivers and their terrestrial arthropod fauna. Pp. 245–268 in Sioli, H. (ed.). The Amazon - Limnology and landscape ecology of a mighty tropical river and its basin. Monographiae Biologicae, W. Junk, Dordrecht. 763 pp.Google Scholar
Adis, J. & Schubart, H. O. R. 1984. Ecological research on arthropods in Central Amazonian forest ecosystems with recommendations for study procedures. Pp. 111–144 in Cooley, J. H. & Golley, F. B. (eds). Trends in ecological research in the 1980s. Nato Conference Series, Series I: Ecology, Plenum Press, New York, London. 344 pp.Google Scholar
Adis, J. & Sturm, H. 1987a. On the natural history and ecology of Meinertellidae (Archaeognatha, Insecta) from dryland and inundation forests of Central Amazonia. Amazoniana 10:197–218.Google Scholar
Adis, J. & Sturm, H. 1987b. Flood-resistance of eggs and life-cycle adaptation, a survival strategy of Neomachilellus scandens (Meinertellidae, Archaeognatha) in Central Amazonian inundation forests. Insect Science and its Application 8:523–528.Google Scholar
Adis, J., Mahnert, V., Morais, J. W. de & Rodrigues, J. M. G. 1988. Adaptation of an Amazonian pseudoscorpion (Arachnida) from dryland forests to inundation forests. Ecology 69:287–291.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ball, G. E. 1979a. Conspectus of carabid classification: History, holomorphology, and higher taxa. Pp. 63–111 in Erwin, T. L., Ball, G. E., Whitehead, D. R. & Halpern, A. L. (eds). Carabid beetles: their evolution, natural history and classification. W. Junk, The Hague. 635 pp.Google Scholar
Ball, G. E. 1979b. Current notions about systematics and classification of insects. The Manitoba Entomologist 13:5–18.Google Scholar
Borror, D. J., De Long, D. W. & Triplehorn, C. A. 1981. An introduction to the study of insects. Saunders College, Philadelphia. 827 pp.Google Scholar
Erwin, T. L. 1979. Thoughts on the evolutionary history of ground beetles: Hypothesis generated from comparative faunal analysis of lowland forest sites in temperate and tropical regions. Pp. 539–592 in Erwin, T. L., Ball, G. E., Whitehead, D. R. & Halpern, A. L. (eds). Carabid beetles: Their evolution, natural history, and classification. W. Junk, The Hague. 635 pp.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Erwin, T. L. 1982. Tropical forests: Their richness in Coleoptera and other arthropod species. Coleopterists Bulletin 36:74–75.Google Scholar
Erwin, T. L. 1983a. Tropical forest canopies: The last biotic frontier. Bulletin of the Entomological Society of America 29:14–19.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Erwin, T. L. 1983b. Beetles and other insects of tropical forest canopies at Manaus, Brazil, sampled by insecticidal fogging. Pp. 59–75 in Sutton, S. L., Whitmore, T. C. & Chadwick, A. C. (eds). Tropical rainforest: Ecology and management. Blackwell, Oxford. 498 pp.Google Scholar
Erwin, T. L. 1984/1985. Tambopata reserved zone, Madre dos Dios, Peru: History and description of the reserve. Revista Peruana de Entomologia 27:1–8.Google Scholar
Erwin, T. L. 1988. The tropical forest canopy: The heart of biotic diversity. Pp. 123–129 in Wilson, E. O. (ed.). Biodiversity. National Academic Press, Washington, DC. 521 pp.Google Scholar
Erwin, T. L. & Adis, J. 1982. Amazonian inundation forests, their role as short-term refuges and generators of species richness and taxon pulses. Pp. 358–371 in Prance, G. T. (ed.). Biological diversification in the tropics. Columbia University Press, New York. 714 pp.Google Scholar
Fearnside, P. M. 1985. Deforestation and decision-making in the development of Brazilian Amazonia. Interciência 10:243–247.Google Scholar
Janzen, D. H. 1987. Insect diversity of a Costa Rican dry forest: Why keep it and how? Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 30:343–356.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Junk, W. J., Bayley, P. B. & Sparks, R. E. 1989. The flood pulse concept in river-floodplain systems. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 106:110–127.Google Scholar
Lovejoy, T. E., Bierregaard, R. O., Rankin, J. M. & Schubart, H. O. R. 1983. Ecological dynamics of forest fragments. Pp. 377–384 in Sutton, S. L., Whitmore, T. C. & Chadwick, A. C. (eds). Tropical rainforest: Ecology and management. Blackwell, Oxford. 498 pp.Google Scholar
May, R. M. 1986. How many species are there? Nature 324:514–515.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
May, R. M. 1988. How many species are there on earth? Science 241:1441–1449.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Shadid, M. A. & Curtis, C. F. 1987. Radiation, sterilization and cytoplasmatic incompatibility in a tropical strain of Culex pipiens-complex (Diptera, Culicidae). Journal of Medical Entomology 24:273–274.Google Scholar
Sperling, F. A. H. 1987. Evolution of the Papilio machaon species group in western Canada (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae). Quaestiones Entomologicae 23:198–315.Google Scholar
Stork, N. E. 1988. Insect diversity: facts, fiction and speculation. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society. 35:321–337.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sturm, H. & Adis, J. 1984. Zur Entwicklung und zum Paarungsverhalten zentralamazonischer Meiner-telliden (Machiloidea, Archaeognatha, Insecta). Amazoniana 8:447–473.Google Scholar
Walker, I. & Ferreira, N. 1985. On the population dynamics and ecology of the shrimp species (Crustacea, Decapoda, Natantia) in the Central Amazon river Tarumìzinho. Oecologia 66:264–270.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wilson, E. O. 1987. The little things that run the world. (The importance and conservation of invertebrates). Conservation Biology 1:344–346.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wilson, E. O. 1988. The current state of biological diversity. Pp. 3–18 in Wilson, E. O. (ed.). Biodiversity. National Academic Press, Washington, DC. 521 pp.Google Scholar
Wolf, H. G. & Adis, J. 1989. Genetic differentiation between populations of Neomachilellus scandens (Meinertellidae, Archaeognatha, Insecta) inhabiting neighbouring forests in Central Amazonia. Evolutionary Ecology (submitted).Google Scholar
Yen, J. H. & Barr, A. R. 1971. New hypothesis of the cause of cytoplasmatic incompatibility in Culex pipiens L. Nature 232:657–658.CrossRefGoogle Scholar