Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-8ctnn Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-25T08:53:42.319Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Evidence of a harem social system in Hipposideros caffer (Chiroptera: Hipposideridae) in Zimbabwe

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 July 2009

Gary P. Bell
Affiliation:
Department of Biology, Carleton University, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada and Sengwa Wild Life Research Institute, Private Bag 6002, Gokwe, Zimbabwe

Abstract

Image of the first page of this content. For PDF version, please use the ‘Save PDF’ preceeding this image.'
Type
Short Communication
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1987

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

LITERATURE CITED

Barclay, R. M. R. & Bell, G. P. 1987. Marking and observational techniques. Chapter 4 in Kunz, H., T. (ed.). Ecological and behavioral methods for the study of bats. Smithsonian Publications, Washington DC. (In Press.)Google Scholar
Bell, G. P. & Fenton, M. B. 1984. The use of Doppler-shifted echolocation as a flutter-detection and clutter-rejection system: the echolocation and feeding behavior of Hipposideros ruber (Chiroptera: Hipposideridae). Behavioral Ecology & Sociobiology 15:109114.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bradbury, J. S. 1977. Social organization and communication. Pp. 172 in AWimsatt, W. Wimsatt, W. (ed.). The biology of bats, vol III. Academic Press, New York. 651 pages.Google Scholar
Brosset, A. 1966. La biologie des chiroptères. Masson and Company, Paris. 240 pages.Google Scholar
Brosset, A. 1968. La permutation du cycle sexuel saisonnier chez les chiroptères Hipposideros caffer, au voisinage de l'equateur. Biologia Gabonica 2:4786.Google Scholar
Brosset, A. 1982. Structure sociale du chiroptère Hipposideros beatus. Mammalia 46:39.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Brosset, A & Saint Girons, H. 1980. Cycles de reproduction des microchiroptères troglophiles du nord-est du Gabon. Mammalia 44:225232.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Emlen, S. T. & Oring, L. W. 1977. Ecology, sexual selection, and the evolution of mating systems. Science 197:215223.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Fenton, M. B. 1986. Hipposideros caffer (Chiroptera: Hipposideridae) in Zimbabwe: morphology and echolocation calls. Journal of Zoology (London). (In Press.)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fenton, M. B., Boyle, N. G.Harrison, T. M. & Oxley, D. J. 1977. Activity patterns, habitat use, and prey selection by some African insectivorous bats. Biotropica 9:7385.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kunz, T. H., August, P. V. & Burnett, C. D. 1983. Harem social organization in cave roosting Artibeus jamaicensis (Chiroptera: Phyllostomidae). Biotropica 15:133138.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lawrence, B. 1964. Notes on the horseshoe bats Hipposideros caffer, ruber and beatus. Breviora 207:15.Google Scholar
McCracken, G. F. & Bradbury, J. W. 1981. Social organization and kinship in the polygynous bat Phyllostomus hastatus. Behavioral Ecology & Sociobiology 8:1134.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Morrison, D. W. 1979. Apparent male defense of tree hollows in the fruit bat, Artibeus jamaicensis. Journal of Mammalogy 60:1115.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Morrison, D. W. & Morrison, S. H. 1981. Economics of harem maintenance by a neotropical bat. Ecology 62:864866.CrossRefGoogle Scholar