Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-hc48f Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-23T09:02:55.539Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The Stone Maitreya of Leh: The Rediscovery and Recovery of an Early Tibetan Monument

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 November 2011

Abstract

The rediscovery, conservation and repositioning of an ancient stone carved Buddha in Leh, Ladakh is one of the most important events in recent years for students of early Tibetan history and religion. Uncovering an inscription next to the carving has made it possible to date this artefact to the eleventh century or even earlier, while deciphering the inscription has confirmed that the figure should be identified as the Buddha Maitreya. This identification permits a better understanding of how the cult of Maitreya among of the emperors of imperial Tibet extended to western Tibet, and how the Maitreya images of western Tibet represent a specific local iconography.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © The Royal Asiatic Society 2011

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

BIBLIOGRAPHY

The Scholar's Feast = Mkhas pa'i dga' ston. Dpa’ bo Gtsug lag phreng ba, Chos’ byung mkhas pa'i dga' ston. Beijing: Mi rigs dpe skrung khang, 2 vols, 1986.Google Scholar
Genealogy of the kings of Ngari = Mnga’ ris rgyal rabs (in Vitali, 1996).Google Scholar
Denwood, P. 2007, “The Tibetans in the Western Himalayas and Karakoram, Seventh-Eleventh Centuries: Rock Art and Inscriptions”, Journal of Inner Asian Art and Archaeology, 2: pp. 4554, Turnhout: Brepols.Google Scholar
Francke, A. H. 1907a. “Archaeology in Western Tibet” [Part II]. The Indian Antiquary 36, pp. 8598.Google Scholar
Francke, A. H. 1907b. A History of Western Tibet: One of the Unknown Empires. London: S.W. Partridge and Co.Google Scholar
Gruschke, Andreas. 2004. The Cultural Monuments of Tibet's Outer Provinces: Kham (2 vols.). Bangkok: White Lotus.Google Scholar
Heller, Amy. 1994. “Ninth century Buddhist images carved at Ldan ma brag to commemorate Tibeto-Chinese negotiations”. In Kvaerne, P. (ed.), Tibetan Studies: Proceedings of the 6th Seminar of the International Association for Tibetan Studies. Oslo: Institute for Comparative Research in Human Culture, pp. 335349.Google Scholar
Heller, Amy. 1997. “Buddhist images and rock inscriptions from Eastern Tibet, Part IV.” In Steinkellner, E. et al. , (eds) Tibetan Studies: Proceedings of the 6th Seminar of the International Association for Tibetan Studies. Vienna: Austrian Academy of Science, pp. 385404.Google Scholar
IWAO, Kazushi and Nathan, Hill (eds). 2008. Old Tibetan Inscriptions (Old Tibetan Documents Online Monograph Series Vol.II). Tokyo: Tokyo University of Foreign Studies, ILCAA.Google Scholar
Li, Fang Kuei and South Coblin, W.. 1987. A Study of the Old Tibetan Inscriptions. Taipei Institute of History and Philology: Academica Sinica.Google Scholar
Luczanits, Christian. 2005. “The Early Buddhist Heritage of Ladakh Reconsidered”. In Bray, John (ed.), Ladakhi Histories: Local and Regional Perspectives. Leiden: Brill. pp. 6596.Google Scholar
Pal, Pratapaditya. 1989. “Kashmir and the Tibetan Connection.” In Pal, Pratapaditya (ed.), Art and Architecture of Ancient Kashmir. Bombay: Marg, pp. 117135.Google Scholar
Petech, L. 1939 [reissued 1999], A Study on the Chronicles of Ladakh, Delhi: Low Price Publications.Google Scholar
Petech, L. 1977, The Kingdom of Ladakh, Serie Orientale Roma LI, Roma: IsMEO.Google Scholar
Rhie, Marylin. 2007. Early Buddhist Art of China and Central Asia, Volume 1. Leiden: Brill.Google Scholar
Richardson, Hugh Edward. 1985. A Corpus of Early Tibetan Inscriptions. London: Royal Asiatic Society.Google Scholar
van Schaik, Sam. forthcoming. “Towards a Tibetan Paleography: A Preliminary Typology of Writing Styles in Early Tibet”. In Sobisch, Jan-Ulrich and Quenzer, Jörg (eds) Manuscript Cultures: Mapping the Field. Berlin: de Gruyter.Google Scholar
Snellgrove, David L. and Tadeusz, Skorupski. 1980. The Cultural Heritage of Ladakh 2: Zanskar and the Cave Temples of Ladakh. London: Aris and Phillips.Google Scholar
Sørensen, Per K. 1994. Tibetan Buddhist Historiography: The Mirror Illuminating the Royal Genealogies, An Annotated Translation of the XIVth Century Tibetan Chronicle: rGyal-rabs gsal-ba'i me-long. Wiesbaden: Harrossowitz Verlag.Google Scholar
Sørenson, Per, Guntram, Hazod and Tsering, Gyalpo. 2005. Thundering Falcon: An Inquiry into the History and Cult of Khra-’brug, Tibet's First Buddhist Temple. Vienna: Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften.Google Scholar
Torricelli, Fabrizio. 1994. “Some Notes on the Maitreya Image in Western Ladakh”. The Tibet Journal 19.1, pp. 316.Google Scholar
Vitali, R. 1996. The Kingdoms of Gu.ge Pu.hrang. Dharamsala, India: Tho.ling gtsug.lag.khang lo.gcig.stong 'khor.ba'i rjes.dran.mdzad sgo'i go.sgrig tshogs.chung.Google Scholar