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Notes on some words meaning “immediately” in Middle Indo-Aryan

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 March 2011

Extract

One of the major advantages of the study of synonyms is that it provides a link between descriptive and historical linguistics. In Professor Ullmann's words: “Synonymic structure implies the formation of associative groups between senses on the ‘langue’ level. The firmness and constancy of such associations can best be gauged from the diachronistic developments which they may initiate.” Among the first words to be studied from this point of view were the Middle English adverbs which meant “swiftly” and later “immediately”. Words of this meaning are of interest also in Middle Indo-Aryan where they form a closely-knit group. This is proved by their formal as well as their semantic development.

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Articles
Copyright
Copyright © The Royal Asiatic Society 1961

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References

page 39 note 1 Ullmann, S., The Principles of Semantics (Glasgow, 1951), p. 111Google Scholar.

page 39 note 2 Stern, G., “Swift, swiftly” and their Synonyms. A Contribution to Semantic Analysis and Theory. Göteborgs Högskolas Årsskrift, xvii (Göteborg, 1921)Google Scholar.

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page 41 note 1 See Gurjararāsāvalī, ed. Thakore, B. K., Desai, M. D., and Modi, M. C. (Baroda, 1956)Google Scholar, glossary s.v. dhasaiṃ.

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