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XV.—The Coinage of the Sultans of Madura

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 March 2011

Extract

This fact that in the fourteenth century of our era the Pāṇḍya country with its capital Madura was ruled over by Musalmān princes, is known from the Travels of Ibn Batūta. The Madras Journal of Literature and Science for 1888–9 contained an article by Mrs. L. Fletcher on “Ibn Batūtah in Southern India”, to which Mr. L. White King and Captain R. H. C. Tufnell appended a “Note on the Coins of the Muhammadan Viceroys in Southern India” (p. 55 ff.).

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © The Royal Asiatic Society 1909

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References

page 667 note 1 Defrémery et Sanguinetti, Voyages d'Ibn Batoutah, vol. 4, p. 187 ff.Google Scholar Compare also Dr.Caldwell's, History of Tinnevelly, p. 42,Google Scholar and MrSewell's, Lists of Antiquities, vol. 2, p. 222 f.Google Scholar

page 667 note 1 Coins of the Musalmān Kings of Ma'bar: with two plates: Journ. As. Soc. Bengal, vol. 64 (1895), pt. 1, p. 49 ff.Google Scholar

page 668 note 1 Voyages d'Ibn Batoutah, vol. 4, pp. 192, 196, 200.Google Scholar

page 668 note 2 Elliot, and Dowson's, History of India, vol. 1, p. 69; vol. 3, pp. 32 and 339.Google Scholar

page 668 note 3 Ibid., vol. 3, p. 52 ff.

page 668 note 4 Ibid. pp. 91 f. and 204; DrCaldwell's, Comparative Grammar, p. 540;Google ScholarBriggs, , Ferishta, vol. 1, p. 374.Google Scholar

page 669 note 1 Elliot's, History of India, vol. 1, p. 69 f.; vol. 3, pp. 32 and 34.Google Scholar

page 669 note 2 Ep. Ind., vol. 6, p. 314, and vol. 9, p. 228.Google Scholar On a previous occasion (Ind. Ant., vol. 21, p. 122Google Scholar) I had tentatively identified him with Jaṭāvarman alias Sundara-Pāṇḍyadēva I.

page 669 note 3 Ep. Ind., vol. 6, p. 314, and vol. 9, p. 227.Google Scholar

page 669 note 4 Ibid. vol. 8, p. 8.

page 669 note 5 Ibid. vol. 6, p. 315, and vol. 9, p. 228.

page 669 note 6 See DrCaldwell's, Comparative Grammar, p. 537.Google Scholar

page 669 note 7 ProfessorKielhorn's, Lists of Southern Inscriptions, No. 957.Google Scholar

page 669 note 8 Ep. Ind., vol. 4, p. 146, n. 4.Google Scholar

page 670 note 1 Vol. 3, p. 328, and vol. 4, p. 189. See also Elliot's, History of India, vol. 3, p. 243.Google Scholar

page 670 note 1 Loc. cit., p. 51.Google Scholar

page 670 note 3 Read thus instead of

page 670 note 4 In the accompanying plate the reverse of this coin is lying on its left side, and its legend must be read from the top to the bottom of the page.

page 671 note 1 Voyages d'Ibn Batoutah, vol. 3, p. 328.Google Scholar

page 671 note 2 Ibid. vol. 4, p. 190.

page 671 note 3 Ibid. vol. 3, p. 337 f.

page 671 note 4 Ibid. vol. 4, p. 200.

page 671 note 5 Ibid. p. 189.

page 671 note 6 Ibid. vol. 3, pp. 328, 337; vol. 4, pp. 189, 190, 200.

page 671 note 7 Ibid. vol. 3, pp. 337, 340.

page 671 note 8 Ibid. vol. 4, p. 189.

page 671 note 9 Elliot's, History of India, vol. 3, p. 243;Google ScholarBriggs, , Ferishta, vol. 1, p. 423.Google Scholar

page 671 note 10 Voyages d'Ibn Batoutah, vol. 3, p. 329.Google Scholar

page 671 note 11 Ibid. p. 334; Elliot's, History of India, vol. 3, p. 243.Google Scholar

page 672 note 1 Briggs, , Ferishta, vol. 1, p. 423 f.Google Scholar

page 672 note 2 Voyages d 'Ibn Batoutah, vol. 3, p. 337 ff.Google Scholar

page 675 note 1 Voyages d 'Ibn Batoutah, vol. 4, p. 189 f.Google Scholar

page 676 note 1 Voyages d'Ibn Batoutah, vol. 4, p. 188 ff.Google Scholar

page 676 note 2 Ibid. p. 194.

page 676 note 3 Ibid. p. 195 ff.

page 677 note 1 Voyages d'Ibn Batoutah, vol. 4, p. 202.Google Scholar

page 677 note 2 Ibid. pp. 41 and 199 f.

page 678 note 1 Num. Chron., vol. 18, p. 266.Google Scholar

page 678 note 2 Voyages d'Ibn Batoutah, vol. 4, p. 203 ff.Google Scholar

page 681 note 1 Coins of the Muhammadan States of India in the British Museum, p. 13.Google Scholar

page 682 note 1 Compare CaptainTufnell's, Hints, p. 69, n. 5.Google Scholar

page 682 note 2 Journ. Bombay Br. R. As. Soc., vol. 12, p. 353, text-line 21.Google Scholar

page 682 note 3 Ep. Ind., vol. 6, p. 324 f.Google Scholar

page 682 note 4 MrSewell's, Lists of Antiquities, vol. 1, p. 301 f.Google Scholar

page 683 note 1 Ep. Ind., vol. 6, p. 330.Google Scholar