Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-xbtfd Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-08T06:34:13.267Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

A Framework for Measuring the Economic Impact of Alternative Pollution Control Policies: An Application to the Egg Producing Industry

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 May 2017

P. Geoffrey Allen*
Affiliation:
Department of Food and Resource Economics, University of Massachusetts
Get access

Extract

Present Federal legislation imposes stringent water quality standards on point source emissions from agricultural operations. In the future, individual states may propose policies which are even more restrictive. A number of studies have examined the normative responses to antipollution regulations at the individual farm level (e.g. Ashraf and Christensen for the Massachusetts dairy industry; Gaede for the Massachusetts egg industry). These studies assumed that individual benchmark farms would achieve compliance with pollution standards by adopting the least cost alternative disposal method. They permitted as activities in a linear programming framework only those waste disposal practices considered capable of meeting regulations.

Type
Resource and Environmental Economics
Copyright
Copyright © Northeastern Agricultural and Resource Economics Association 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Footnotes

Paper 1050, Massachusetts Agricultural Experiment Station, University of Massachusetts, Amherst. This research was supported from Experiment Station project number 335. Cleve Willis made helpful comments on an earlier draft of this paper.

References

1 Ashraf, Muhammad, and Christensen, Robert L., “An Analysis of the Impact of Manure Disposal Regulations on Dairy Farms,” American Journal of Agricultural Economics, 56: 331336, 1974.Google Scholar
2 Gaede, Harold W. Jr., “Economic Impact of Pollution Reducing Manure Disposal Systems on the Massachusetts Egg Industry,” Unpublished Ph.D. thesis, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, 1973.Google Scholar
3 Goldberger, Arthur S., Economic Theory, New York, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 1964.Google Scholar
4 Lee, Tsoung-Chao, and Seaver, Stanley K., “A Simultaneous-Equation Model of Spatial Equilibrium and Its Application to the Broiler Markets,” American Journal of Agricultural Economics, 53: 6370, 1971.Google Scholar
5 Nerlove, Marc, Distributed Lags and Demand Analysis for Agricultural and Other Commodities, USDA-Ams Agricultural Handbook 141, 1958.Google Scholar
6 Samuelson, Paul A., “Spatial Price Equilibrium and Linear Programming,” American Economic Review, 42: 283303, June 1952.Google Scholar
7 Sharpies, Jerry A., “The Representative Farm Approach to Estimation of Supply Response,” American Journal of Agricultural Economics, 51: 353–61, 1969.Google Scholar
8 Takayama, T., and Judge, G. C., “Spatial Equilibrium and Quadratic Programming,” Journal of Farm Economics, 46: 6793, February 1964.Google Scholar
9 Zellner, Arnold, “An Efficient Method of Estimating Seemingly Unrelated Regressions and Tests for Aggregation Bias,” Journal of the American Statistical Association, 57: 348368, 1962.Google Scholar
10 Zellner, A., and Theil, H., “Three Stage Least Squares: Simultaneous Estimation of Simultaneous Equations,” Econometrica 30: 5478, January 1962.Google Scholar