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Stomach contents of English Channel cetaceans stranded on the coast of Normandy

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  09 November 2005

J.F. De Pierrepont
Affiliation:
Laboratoire de Biologie et Biotechnologies Marines, IBFA, Université de Caen, Esplanade de la Paix, 14032 Caen Cedex, France
B. Dubois
Affiliation:
Laboratoire de Biologie et Biotechnologies Marines, IBFA, Université de Caen, Esplanade de la Paix, 14032 Caen Cedex, France
S. Desormonts
Affiliation:
Laboratoire de Biologie et Biotechnologies Marines, IBFA, Université de Caen, Esplanade de la Paix, 14032 Caen Cedex, France
M.B. Santos
Affiliation:
Department of Zoology, School of Biological Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Tillydrone Avenue, Aberdeen, AB24 2TZ, UK
J.P. Robin
Affiliation:
Laboratoire de Biologie et Biotechnologies Marines, IBFA, Université de Caen, Esplanade de la Paix, 14032 Caen Cedex, France

Abstract

During 1998–2003 stomach contents of 47 marine mammals stranded on the coast of Normandy were analysed. The animals were first examined by a veterinary network and stomach contents were analysed at the University of Caen. The sample comprised: 26 common dolphins (Delphinus delphis), four bottlenose dolphins (Tursiops truncatus), seven harbour porpoises (Phocoena phoecoena), five grey seals (Halichoerus grypus), two long-finned pilot whales (Globicephala melas), one white beaked dolphin (Lagenorhynchus albirostris), one minke whale (Balaenoptera acurostrata) and one striped dolphin (Stenella coeruleoalba). The identification of food items was done using hard parts (i.e. fish otoliths and cephalopod beaks). Diet indices were computed including prey frequency and percentage by number. Common dolphins ate mainly gadoid fish (Trisopterus sp.), gobies and mackerel (Scomber scombrus). Cephalopods occurred in small numbers in the diet and commercially important species (cuttlefish and common squid) were scarce.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© 2005 Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom

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