Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-hc48f Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-22T18:58:39.172Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The status of the genus Prayoides (Siphonophora: Prayidae)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 May 2009

P. R. Pugh
Affiliation:
Institute of Oceanographic Sciences, Wormley, Godalming, Surrey, GU8 5UB

Extract

The status of the prayine siphonophore genus Prayoides, monotypic for the species Prayoides intermedia Leloup, 1934, is reviewed in the light of recent collections made by the submersibles ‘Johnson-Sea-Link’ I and II. It is concluded that the genus is not valid, and that the species name should be reduced to that of a junior synonym of a Praya species. The bracts of the two Praya species, P. dubia (Quoy & Gaimard (1833) 1834) and P. reticulata (Bigelow, 1911) are re-described, as in the past there has been much confusion as to their true identity.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 1992

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Alvariño, A., 1983. Nectocarmen antonioi, a new Prayinae, Calycophorae, Siphonophora from California. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 96, 339348.Google Scholar
Bigelow, H.B., 1911. The Siphonophorae. Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, 38, 173401.Google Scholar
Bigelow, H.B., 1913. Medusae and Siphonophorae collected by the U.S. Fisheries Steamer ‘Albatross’ in the north-western Pacific, 1906. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 44, 1119.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bigelow, H.B., 1931. Siphonophorae of the Arcturus Oceanographic Expedition. Zoologica, 8, 525592.Google Scholar
Blainville, H.M.D. de, 1834. Manuel d'actinologie ou de zoophytologie. Levrault: Paris.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kirkpatrick, P. A. & Pugh, P.R., 1984. Siphonophores and velellids. Synopses of the British Fauna (New Series), Linnean Society, London, 29, 154 pp.Google Scholar
Leloup, E., 1934. Siphonophores calycophorides de 1'océan Atlantique tropical et austral. Bulletin du Musée Royal d'Histoire Naturelle de Belgique, 10, 187.Google Scholar
Pugh, P.R., 1984. The diel migrations and distributions within a mesopelagic community in the north-east Atlantic. 7. Siphonophores. Progress in Oceanography, 13, 461489.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pugh, P.R. & Harbison, G.R., 1987. Three new species of prayine siphonophore (Calycophorae, Prayidae) collected by a submersible, with notes on related species. Bulletin of Marine Science, 41, 6891.Google Scholar
Quoy, J.R.C. & Gaimard, J.P., (1833) 1834. Voyage de découvertes de l'Astrolabe. Zoologie IV. Zoophytes. Paris.Google Scholar
Totton, A.K., 1954. Siphonophora of the Indian Ocean. Together with systematic and biological notes on related specimens from other oceans. Discovery Reports, 27, 1162.Google Scholar
Totton, A.K., 1965. A synopsis of the Siphonophora. London: British Museum (Natural History).Google Scholar