Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-q99xh Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-22T18:15:25.996Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Spawning of Herring in Milford Haven

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 May 2009

D. R. Clarke  and
P. E. King
D. R. Clarke
Affiliation:
Department of Zoology, University College of Swansea, Singleton Park, Swansea SA2 8PP
P. E. King
Affiliation:
Department of Zoology, University College of Swansea, Singleton Park, Swansea SA2 8PP
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

Information regarding spawning grounds of the Atlantic herring Clupea harengus Linnaeus has been based mainly on the collection of spawning fish, newly hatched larvae, or the presence of eggs within the stomachs of predators (Postuma, Saville & Wood, 1977). This type of evidence indicates general areas of spawning, rather than accurately delineating the spawning grounds. Though samples of spawn have been obtained from several localities in the North-East Atlantic (Ewart, 1884; Runnström, 1941; Fridriksson & Timmerman, 1951; Bolster & Bridger, 1957; Parrish et al. 1959; Hemmings, 1965; Bowers, 1969; Anthony, Sauskan & Sigaer, 1970), few quantitative studies of individual grounds have been made. In consequence, little is known of the factors influencing the selection of grounds by Atlantic herring, the shape of these grounds and egg distribution within spawning areas.

Type
Research Article
Information
Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom , Volume 65 , Issue 3 , August 1985 , pp. 629 - 639
Copyright
Copyright © Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 1985

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Anthony, V., Sauskan, I. V. & Sigaer, J. K., 1970. Co-operative herring egg survey, Georges Bank, 1969. Redbook. International Commission for Northwest Atlantic Fisheries, part III, 123–133.Google Scholar
Bolster, G. C. & Bridger, J. P., 1957. Nature of the spawning area of the herring. Nature, London, 179, 638.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bowers, A. B., 1969. Spawning beds of Manx autumn herrings. Journal of Fish Biology, 1, 355–359.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bowers, A. B., 1980. Characteristics of herring spawning grounds. International Council for the Exploration of the Sea (C.M. Papers and Reports), H: 13, 5 pp. [Mimeo.]Google Scholar
Clarke, D. R., 1984. The Milford Haven Herring Stock. Ph.D. Thesis, University of Wales.Google Scholar
Drapeau, G., 1973. Sedimentology of herring spawning grounds on Georges Bank. Research Bulletin. International Commission for Northwest Atlantic Fisheries, no. 10, 151–162.Google Scholar
Ewart, J. C., 1884. Natural history of the herring. Report of the Fishery Board for Scotland, 2, 61–73.Google Scholar
Fridriksson, A. & Timmerman, G., 1951. Herring spawning grounds off the south coast of Iceland during Spring, 1950. Journal du Conseil, 17, 173–180.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Groot, S. J. De, 1980. The consequences of marine gravel extraction on the spawning of herring Clupea harengus Linné. Journal of Fish Biology, 16, 605–611.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hemmings, C. C., 1965. Underwater observations on a patch of herring spawn. Scottish Fisheries Bulletin, 23, 21–22.Google Scholar
Hempel, G., 1971. Egg production and egg mortality in herring. Rapport et procès-verbaux des réunions. Conseil international pour l'exploration de la mer, 160, 8–11.Google Scholar
Hildebrand, S. F., 1963. Fishes of the western North Atlantic family Clupeidae. Memoirs. Sears Foundation for Marine Research, no. 1, part 3, pp. 274–293.Google Scholar
Nelson-Smith, A., 1964. Some Aspects of the Marine Ecology of Milford Haven, Pembrokeshire. Ph.D. Thesis, University of Wales.Google Scholar
Parrish, B. B., Saville, A., Craig, R. F., Baxter, I. G. & Priestley, R., 1959. Observations on herring spawning and larvae distribution in the Firth of Clyde in 1958. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 38, 445–453.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Postuma, K. H., Saville, A. & Wood, R. J., 1977. Herring spawning grounds in the North Sea. Cooperative Research Project. International Council for the Exploration of the Sea, no. 61, 1–15.Google Scholar
Redeke, H. C., 1907. Rapport over Onderzoekingen Betreffende de Visscherij in de Zuiderzee Ingesteld in de Jaren 1905 en 1906. The Hague: Ministry of Agriculture, Industry and Commerce.Google Scholar
Runnström, S., 1941. Quantitative investigations of herring spawning and its yearly fluctuations at the west coast of Norway. Fiskeridirektoratets skrifter (ser. Havundersøkelser), 6 (8), 71 pp.Google Scholar
Simpson, A. C., 1951. The fecundity of plaice. Fishery Investigations. Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food (ser. 2), 17 (5), 29 pp.Google Scholar
Titmus, G., Claridge, P. N. & Potter, I. C., 1978. Growth and abundance of O-group herring, Clupea harengus L., in the Severn Estuary. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 64, 251–260.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wood, R. J., 1975. O-group herring on the west coast of England and Wales. Annales biologiques, 30, 150.Google Scholar
Wood, R. J., 1981. The Thames Estuary herring stock. Fisheries Research Technical Report, Lowestoft, no. 64, 21 pp.Google Scholar