Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-vdxz6 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-23T20:58:55.908Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

On the population biology of the common shrimp Crangon crangon (L.) (Crustacea: Caridea) in the Severn Estuary and Bristol Channel

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 May 2009

P. A. Henderson  and
R. H. A. Holmes
P. A. Henderson
Affiliation:
Marine Biology Unit, Central Electricity Generating Board, Fawley, Southampton SO4 1TW
R. H. A. Holmes
Affiliation:
Marine Biology Unit, Central Electricity Generating Board, Fawley, Southampton SO4 1TW
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

A 5-year study of the population biology of the common shrimp Crangon crangon (L.) in the Bristol Channel is reported. Samples were collected from three commercial fishermen and from the filter screens of five power stations taking water from the estuary.

The Severn Estuary and Bristol Channel were found to contain a single shrimp population which undertook regular seasonal migrations in order to avoid low salinities and to reproduce. Previous studies had assumed that the regions held separate populations which migrated to avoid low winter temperatures.

Type
Research Article
Information
Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom , Volume 67 , Issue 4 , November 1987 , pp. 825 - 847
Copyright
Copyright © Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 1987

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Al-Adhub, A. H. Y. & Naylor, E., 1975. Emergence rhythms and tidal migrations in the brown shrimp Crangon crangon (L.). Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the Kingdom, 55, 801–810.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Allen, J. A., 1960. On the biology of Crangon allmani Kinahan in Northumberland waters. Journal of Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 39, 481–508.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Badsha, K. S. & Sainsbury, M., 1978. Aspects of the biology and heavy metal accumulation of Ciliata mustela. Journal of Fish Biology, 12, 213–220.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Boddeke, R., 1981. The occurrence of ‘winter’ and ‘summer’ eggs in the brown shrimp (Crangon crangon) and the impact on recruitment. International Council for the Exploration of the sea (CM. Papers and Reports), K: 27, 22 pp. [Mimeo.]Google Scholar
Bondi, H. (chairman), 1981. Tidal Powerfrom the Severn Estuary, vol. 1. Severn Barrage Report to the Secretary of State for Energy. London: H.M.S.O. [Energy Paper 46.]Google Scholar
Boyden, C. R., Crothers, J. H., Little, C. & Mettam, C, 1977. The intertidal invertebrate fauna of the Severn Estuary. Field Studies, 4, 477–554.Google Scholar
Claridge, P. N., Potter, I. C. & Hardisty, M. W., 1986. Seasonal changes in movements, abundance, size composition and diversity of the fish fauna of the Severn Estuary. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 66, 229–258.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Driver, P. A., 1976. Prediction of fluctuations in the landings of brown shrimp (Crangon crangon) in the Lancashire and Western Sea fisheries district. Estuarine and Coastal Marine Science, 4, 567–573.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Glover, R. S., 1984. The Bristol Channel – a case for special treatment. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 15, 37–10.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Harding, J. P., 1949. The use of probability paper for the graphical analysis of polymodal frequency distributions. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 28, 141–153.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Havinga, B., 1930. Der Granat (Crangon vulgaris Fabr.) in den hollandischen Gewassern. Journal du Conseil, 5, 57–87.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Henderson, P. A., Holmes, R. H. A. & Bamber, R. N., 1984. The species of fish and arthropods captured during cooling-water extraction by power stations in the Bristol Channel and Severn Estuary 1980–1984. Report of the Central Electricity Generating Board, U.K., TPRD/L.2694/N84, 10 pp.Google Scholar
Jensen, J.P., 1958. The relation between body size and the number of eggs in marine malacostrakes. Meddelelser fra Danmarks Fiskeri- og Havundersgeher, 2 (19), 25 pp.Google Scholar
Lloyd, A. J. & Yonge, C. M., 1947. The biology of Crangon vulgaris L. in the Bristol Channel and Severn Estuary. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 26, 626–661.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Meyer-Waarden, P. F., 1935. Wachstums und Altersuntersuchungen der Nordeseekrabbe (Granat) Crangon vulgaris Fabr. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 111, 145–152.Google Scholar
Meyer-Waarden, P. F. & Tiews, K., 1957. Krebs- und Muscheltiere. I. Krebsteire. Arbeiten des Deutschen Fischerei-Verbandes, 8, 1–56.Google Scholar
Moore, J. W., Moore, I. A. & Claridge, P. N., 1979. Seasonal changes in the density, composition and reproductive biology of crustacean populations in the Severn Estuary. Crustaceana, 36, 113–112.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Plagmann, J., 1939. Ernährungsbiologie der Garnele (Crangon vulgaris Fabr.). Helgoländer wissenchaftliche Meeresuntersuchungen, 2, 113–162.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Tiews, K., 1954. Die biologischen Grundlagen der Busmer Garnelenfischerei. Berichte der Deutschen wissenschaftlichen Kommission für Meeresforschung, 13, 235–269.Google Scholar
Tiews, K., 1970. Synopsis of biological data on the common shrimp Crangon crangon (Linnaeus, 1758). F.A.O. Fisheries Reports, no. 57 (vol. 4), 1167–1224.Google Scholar
Wear, R. G., 1974. Incubation in British decapod Crustacea, and the effects of temperature on the rate and success of embryonic development. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 54, 745–762.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wollebaek, A., 1908. Remarks on decapod crustaceans of the North Atlantic in the Norwegian Fjords. Bergens museums årbok, 12, 1–74.Google Scholar