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Notes on the Reproduction of Teleostean Fishes in the South-Western District.

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 May 2009

Extract

Morone labrax. Linn. Bass.

Towards the end of May a large female bass in one of the Aquarium tanks appeared to be approaching ripeness, and constantly swam round the tank followed by one or more of its companions, probably of the opposite sex. A fine-meshed net was accordingly placed over the overflow from the tank in question, and on the morning of the 29th May was found to contain a very large number of eggs, undoubtedly attributable to this species, the only other Teleostean inmates being turbot, congers, pollack, rocklings, and two species of wrasse.

All the eggs proved to be unfertilised, or, at most, showed only an approach to segmentation, which may have been due to the spermatozoa of a rockling. Circumstances seemed strongly to point to the fact that the eggs are not all shed at once, but owing to an unfortunate series of accidents with the net it is impossible to speak on this point with absolute certainty.

Although the bass is a common British fish, its ova find no place in the records of British naturalists, and are only known from the descriptions of Raffaele, who obtained them both from parents living in the tanks of the Naples Laboratory and from the neighbouring sea.

The eggs observed by us at Plymouth are spherical, and, while living but unfertilised, measure from 1·25 to 1·34 mm in diameter. Raffaele gives 1·155 to 1·2 mm as the diameter of Naples examples. The latter have an oil-globule of ·332 to ·366 mm.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 1897

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References

page 333 note * Mittheil. Zool. Stat. Neap., viii., 1888.

page 334 note * Journ. M. B. Assoc., N.S., v., 1897, pp. 113 and 117.

page 334 note † Ichth. Nice, p. 300.

page 334 note ‡ Fisheries of the Adriatic, p. 71.

page 334 note § Journ. M. B. Assoc., N.S., v., No. 2.

page 335 note * “On the eggs and breeding of our Gobiidæ.” From the Danish Biological Station. 1891 (1892), p. 2, Tav. i. b.

page 336 note * Arch. Zool. Exper., S. II., x., 1892; S. III., iii., 1895.

page 336 note † Op. cit. The ova and larva of G. Minutus have also been described by one of us in Ann. Mag. Nat. IIist., S. VI., 1890, p. 30.

page 338 note * Proc. Zool. Soc., 1878, i., p. 318.

page 338 note † The brood of 1898, if present, would be too small to be retained in the net employed. It is possible that some larvæ, taken at the mouth of the Lynher in 1897, may have belonged to those species; they were not preserved.