Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-rdxmf Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-22T06:17:54.243Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Notes on the Distribution of Burrowing Isopoda and Amphipoda in Various Soils on the Sea Bottom near Plymouth

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 May 2009

G. I. Crawford
G. I. Crawford
Affiliation:
Assistant-Keeper at the British Museum, (Natural History): late Student Probationer at the Plymouth Laboratory.
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

The earliest detailed account of the nature of the sea bottom near Plymouth is that of Allen (1899), wherein analyses of the soils on the 30 fm. line are coupled with lists of the animals collected by trawl and dredge. Ford (1923) described a number of soils in shallower water, and gave a quantitative list of the bottom fauna, collected with a grab which covered an area of 0·1 sq. m. Smith (1932) described in great detail the soils of the area of shell-gravel which surrounds the Eddystone Lighthouse. By none of these workers, however, was special attention paid to the smaller burrowing Crustacea, which are often overlooked unless they are made the special object of collecting. Some species, e.g. of Bathyporeia and Ampelisca, may be very common, and certainly play an important part in the ecology of the sea-bottom. See Steven (1930) and Hunt (1925).

Type
Research Article
Information
Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom , Volume 21 , Issue 2 , March 1937 , pp. 631 - 643
Copyright
Copyright © Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 1937

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Allen, E. J. 1899. On the Fauna and Bottom-Deposits near the Thirty Fathom Line from the Eddystone Grounds to Start Point. Journ. Mar. Biol. Assoc., N.S., Vol. V, pp. 365–542.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Blegvad, H. 1928. Quantitative Investigations of Bottom Invertebrates in the Limfjord, 1910 to 1927, with special Reference to the Plaice-food. Rep. Dan. Biol. Sta., Copenhagen, Vol. XXXIV (3), pp. 35–52.Google Scholar
Dennell, R. 1933. The Habits and Feeding Mechanism of the Amphipod Haustorius arenarius Slabber. Journ. Linn. Soc. Zool. London, Vol. XXXVIII, pp. 363–388.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Elmhiest, R. 1931. Studies in Scottish Marine Fauna—Crustacea of sandy and muddy areas of the Tidal Zone. Proc. Roy. Soc. Edin., 1930–1, pp. 169–175.Google Scholar
Ford, E. 1923. Animal Communities of the Level Sea-bottom in the Waters adjacent to Plymouth. Journ. Mar. Biol. Assoc., N.S., Vol. XIII, No. 1, pp. 164–224.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hunt, O. D. 1925. The Food of the Bottom Fauna of the Plymouth Fishing Grounds. Journ. Mar. Biol. Assoc., N.S., Vol. XIII, No. 3, pp. 560–599.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nicholls, A. G. 1935. Copepods from the Interstitial Fauna of a Sandy Beach. Journ. Mar. Biol. Assoc., N.S., Vol. XX, No. 2, pp. 379–406.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Reibisch, J. 1905, 1906. Faunistisch-biologische Untersuchungen über Amphipoden der Nordsee. Wiss. Meeresunters., Kiel, Abt. Kiel, Vol. VIII, pp. 147–188 and Vol. IX, pp. 185–237.Google Scholar
Schellenberg, A. 1929. Körperbau und Grabweise einiger Amphipoden. Zool. Anz. Leipzig, Vol. LXXXV, pp. 186–190.Google Scholar
Smith, J. E. 1932. The Shell Gravel Deposits and the Infauna of the Eddystone Grounds. Journ. Mar. Biol. Assoc., N.S., Vol. XVIII, No. 1, pp. 243–278.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Steven, G. A. 1930. Bottom Fauna and the Food of Fishes. Journ. Mar. Biol. Assoc., N.S., Vol. XVI, No. 3, pp. 677–706.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zirwas, C. 1911. Die Isopoden der Nordsee. Wiss. Meeresunters., Kiel, Abt. Kiel, N.F., Bd. XII, pp. 73–118.Google Scholar