Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-jn8rn Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-23T07:44:11.001Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

New species of Clathria (Microciona) (Poecilosclerida: Microcionina: Microcionidae) from the Tropical South-western Atlantic Ocean (Sergipe State, north-eastern Brazil)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 February 2015

Joana Sandes
Affiliation:
Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Centro de Ciências Biológicas, Departamento de Zoologia – Laboratório de Porifera – LABPOR, Avenida Prof. Moraes Rêgo, 1235, Cidade Universitária, CEP 50670–901 Recife, PE, Brazil Museu Nacional, Departamento de Invertebrados, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Quinta da Boa Vista, s/n, CEP 20940-040, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil
Ulisses Pinheiro*
Affiliation:
Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Centro de Ciências Biológicas, Departamento de Zoologia – Laboratório de Porifera – LABPOR, Avenida Prof. Moraes Rêgo, 1235, Cidade Universitária, CEP 50670–901 Recife, PE, Brazil
*
Correspondence should be addressed to:U. Pinheiro, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Centro de Ciências Biológicas, Departamento de Zoologia – Laboratório de Porifera – LABPOR, Avenida Prof. Moraes Rêgo, 1235, Cidade Universitária, CEP 50670–901 Recife, PE, Brazil email: [email protected]

Abstract

Clathria is one of the most species-rich genera among Demospongiae, but only nine species have been recorded so far from Brazil. Here we describe a new species of Clathria (Microciona) collected by trawling in waters of Sergipe State (north-eastern Brazil). The new species is differentiated from other encrusting Clathria with a hymedesmioid skeleton by the possession of a combination of long thin subectosomal subtylostyles, two category sizes of acanthostyles, both erect and echinating the basal spongin skeleton, long slightly curved choanosomal principal subtylostyles with tuberculate spine heads and wing-shaped toxas as microscleres.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 2015 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Alcolado, P.M. (1984) Nuevas especies de esponjas encontradas en Cuba. Poeyana 271, 122.Google Scholar
Bowerbank, J.S. (1862) On the anatomy and physiology of the spongiadae. Part II. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society 152, 747829.Google Scholar
Bowerbank, J.S. (1864) A monograph of the British spongiadae. Volume 1. London: Ray Society, pp. IXX, 1–290.Google Scholar
Burton, M. (1930) Norwegian sponges from the Norman collection. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 2, 487546.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Carter, H.J. (1875) Notes introductory to the study and classification of the spongida. Part II. Proposed classification of the spongida. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 16, 126145, 177–200.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Carter, H.J. (1880) Report on Specimens dredged up from the Gulf of Manaar and presented to the Liverpool Free Museum by Capt. W. H. Cawne Warren. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 6, 3561, 129–156.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Carter, H.J. and Hope, R. (1889) On a new British Species of Microciona, Bk. in which the ends of the Tricurvate are Spiniferous &c. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 3, 99106.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cuartas, E.I. (1992) Poríferos de la provincia biogeográfica argentina. III. Poecilosclerida (Demospongiae), del litoral marplatense. Physis 47, 7388.Google Scholar
De Duchassaing, F.P. and Michelotti, G. (1864) Spongiaires de la mer Caraïbe. Nat. Verh. Holl. Maatsch. Wetensch. Haarlem 21, 1124.Google Scholar
De Laubenfels, M.W. (1934) New sponges from the Puerto Rican deep. Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections 91, 128.Google Scholar
De Laubenfels, M.W. (1936) A discussion of the sponge Fauna of the dry tortugas in particular and the West Indies in general, with material for a revision of the families and orders of the Porifera. Carnegie Institute of Washington (Tortugas Laboratory Paper No. 467) 30, 1225.Google Scholar
De Laubenfels, M.W. (1953) Sponges from the Gulf of Mexico. Bulletin of Marine Science of the Gulf and Caribbean 2, 511557.Google Scholar
Galindo, H., Hooper, J.N.A. and Pinheiro, U. (2014) Clathria (Thalysias) (Poecilosclerida: Demospongiae: Porifera) from Brazil: new species and redescription of Clathria (Thalysias) (Boury-Esnault, 1973). Zootaxa 3878, 580592.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Hajdu, E., Peixinho, S. and Fernandez, J.C.C. (2011) Esponjas marinhas da Bahia: guia de campo e laboratório. Rio de Janeiro: Museu Nacional (Série Livros, no. 45.), 276 pp.Google Scholar
Hajdu, E., Van Soest, R.W.M. and Hooper, J. N. A. (1994) Proposal for a phylogenetic subordinal classification of poecilosclerid sponges. In Van Soest, R.W.M., Van Kempen, TH.M.G. and Braekman, J.-C. (eds) Sponges in time and space. Rotterdam: Balkema, pp. 123139.Google Scholar
Hechtel, G.J. (1965) A systematic study of the Demospongiae of Port Royal, Jamaica. Bulletin of the Peabody Museum of Natural History 20, 1103.Google Scholar
Hooper, J.N.A. (1996) Revision of Microcionidae (Porifera: Poecilosclerida: Demospongiae), with description of Australian species. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 40, 1626.Google Scholar
Hooper, J.N.A. (2002) Family Microcionidae. In Hooper, J.N.A. and Van Soest, R.W.M. (eds) Systema Porifera: a guide to the supraspecific classification of the phylum Porifera. New York, NY: Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishers, pp. 440476.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hope, R. (1889) On two new British species of sponges, with short notices of an ovigerous specimen of Hymeniacidon Dujardinii, Bowk., and of a fossil toxite. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 4, 333342.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lévi, C. (1956) Spongiaires de la région de Dakar. Bulletin de l'Institut français d'Afrique noire (A, Sciences naturelles) 18, 391405.Google Scholar
Lévi, C. (1969) Spongiaires du Vema Seamount (Atlantique Sud). Bulletin du Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle 41, 952973.Google Scholar
Muricy, G. and Hajdu, E. (2006) Porifera Brasilis – Guia de identificação das esponjas marinhas mais comuns do sudeste do Brasil. Rio de Janeiro: Museu Nacional (Série Livros, v. 17), 104 pp.Google Scholar
Muricy, G., Lopes, D.A., Hajdu, E., Carvalho, M.S., Moraes, F.C., Klautau, M., Menegola, C. and Pinheiro, U. (2011) Catalogue of Brazilian Porifera. Rio de Janeiro: Museu Nacional (Série Livros, no. 46), 212 pp.Google Scholar
Schmidt, O. (1862) Die Spongien des adriatischen Meeres. Leipzig: Wilhelm Engelmann, 88 pp.Google Scholar
Stephens, J. (1915) Atlantic sponges collected by the Scottish National Antarctic Expedition. Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 50, 423467.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Topsent, E. (1904) Spongiaires des Açores. Résultats des campagnes scientifiques accomplies par le Prince Albert I, Monaco 25, 1280.Google Scholar
Topsent, E. (1917) Spongiaires. In Joubin, L. (ed.) Deuxième Expédition Antarctique Française (1908–1910) Commandée par le Dr. Jean Charcot. Sciences Physiques: Documents Scientifiques (Paris). 4. Paris: Masson & Cie, 88 pp.Google Scholar
Topsent, E. (1925) Étude des Spongiaires du Golfe de Naples. Archives de Zoologie expérimentale et générale 63, 623725.Google Scholar
Topsent, E. (1928) Spongiaires de l'Atlantique et de la Méditerranée provenant des croisières du Prince Albert ler de Monaco. Résultats des campagnes scientifiques accomplies par le Prince Albert I, Monaco 74, 1376.Google Scholar
Uriz, M.J. (1984) Descripción de nuevas esponjas del litoral de Namibia (sudoeste de África). Resultados Expediciones Científicas 12, 107116.Google Scholar
Uriz, M.J. (1988) Deep-water sponges from the continental shelf and slope off Namibia (Southwest Africa): classes Hexactinellida and Demospongia. Monografías de Zoologia Marina 3, 9157.Google Scholar
Van Soest, R.W.M. (1984) Marine sponges from Curaçao and other Caribbean localities. Part III. Poecilosclerida. Studies on the Fauna of Curaçao and other Caribbean Islands 62, 1173.Google Scholar
Van Soest, R.W.M., Beglinger, E.J. and De Voogd, N.J. (2013) Microcionid sponges from Northwest Africa and the Macaronesian Islands (Porifera, Demospongiae, Poecilosclerida). Zoologische Mededelingen Leiden 87, 275404.Google Scholar
Van Soest, R.W.M., Boury–esnault, N., Hooper, J.N.A., Rützler, K., De Voogd, N.J., Alvarez, B., Hajdu, E., Pisera, A.B., Manconi, R., Schoenberg, C., Janussen, D., Tabachnick, K.R., Klautau, M., Picton, B., Kelly, M., Vacelet, J., Dohrmann, M., Diaz, C.M. and Cárdenas, P. (2014) World Porifera Database. Available from: http://www.marinespecies.org/porifera/ (11 June 2014).Google Scholar
Wilson, H.V. (1902) The sponges collected in Porto Rico in 1899 by the U.S. Fish Commission Steamer Fish Hawk. Bulletin of the United States Fish Commission 2, 375411.Google Scholar