Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-t8hqh Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-26T22:44:41.022Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The neurosecretory system of the vena cava in Cephalopoda II. Sepia officinalis and Octopus vulgaris

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 May 2009

J. S. Alexandrowicz
Affiliation:
The Plymouth Laboratory

Extract

A system of nerves (called for short NSV system), described previously in Eledone cirrosa, whose only task appears to be the formation of a fine neuropile in the vena cava, is present also in Sepia officinalis It has a similar disposition to that in Eledone but shows certain special features. It is composed of neurons the cell bodies of which are located in a layer (NSV layer) of the visceral lobe of the brain and in the paired ganglionic trunks, termed the lateral and medial NSV trunks, which emerge from the visceral lobe with the posterior infundibular and visceral nerves respectively. After accompanying these nerves for some distance these trunks take an independent course and give off some tapering branches ending blindly in the loose connective tissue.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 1965

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Alexandrowicz, J. S., 1962. An accessory organ of the circulatory system in Sepia and Loligo. J. mar. biol. Ass. U.K., Vol. 42, pp. 405–18.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Alexandrowicz, J. S., 1964. The neurosecretory system of the vena cava in Cephalopoda. I. Eledone cirrosa. J. mar. biol. Ass. U.K., Vol. 44, pp. 111–32.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Boycott, B. B. & Young, J. Z., 1956. The subpedunculate body and nerve and other organs associated with the optic tract of cephalopods. Bertil Hanstrb'm Zoological Papers, pp. 76–105.Google Scholar
Cheron, J., 1866. Recherches pour servir a l'histoire du systeme nerveux des Cephalopodes dibranchiaux. Ann. Sci. nat., Ser. 5, T. 5, pp. 5122.Google Scholar
Hillig, R., 1912. Das Nervensystem von Sepia officinalis L. Z. wiss. Zool., Bd. 101, pp. 735800.Google Scholar
Pfefferkorn, A., 1915. Das Nervensystem der Octopoden. Z. zviss. Zool., Bd. 114, pp. 425–53LGoogle Scholar
Thore, S., 1939. Beitrage zur Kenntnis der vergleichenden Anatomie des zentralen Nervensystems der dibranchiaten Cephalopoden. Publ. Staz. zool. Napoli, Vol. 17, pp. 313506.Google Scholar
Tompsett, D. H., 1939. Sepia. Mem. Lpool mar. biol. Comm., No. 32, 184 pp.Google Scholar